source: trunk/kernel/kern/process.c @ 610

Last change on this file since 610 was 610, checked in by alain, 5 years ago

Fix several bugs in VFS to support the following
ksh commandis : cp, mv, rm, mkdir, cd, pwd

File size: 77.3 KB
Line 
1/*
2 * process.c - process related functions definition.
3 *
4 * Authors  Ghassan Almaless (2008,2009,2010,2011,2012)
5 *          Mohamed Lamine Karaoui (2015)
6 *          Alain Greiner (2016,2017,2018)
7 *
8 * Copyright (c) UPMC Sorbonne Universites
9 *
10 * This file is part of ALMOS-MKH.
11 *
12 * ALMOS-MKH is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License.
15 *
16 * ALMOS-MKH is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
17 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
19 * General Public License for more details.
20 *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with ALMOS-MKH; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
23 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
24 */
25
26#include <kernel_config.h>
27#include <hal_kernel_types.h>
28#include <hal_remote.h>
29#include <hal_uspace.h>
30#include <hal_irqmask.h>
31#include <errno.h>
32#include <printk.h>
33#include <memcpy.h>
34#include <bits.h>
35#include <kmem.h>
36#include <page.h>
37#include <vmm.h>
38#include <vfs.h>
39#include <core.h>
40#include <thread.h>
41#include <chdev.h>
42#include <list.h>
43#include <string.h>
44#include <scheduler.h>
45#include <busylock.h>
46#include <queuelock.h>
47#include <remote_queuelock.h>
48#include <rwlock.h>
49#include <remote_rwlock.h>
50#include <dqdt.h>
51#include <cluster.h>
52#include <ppm.h>
53#include <boot_info.h>
54#include <process.h>
55#include <elf.h>
56#include <syscalls.h>
57#include <shared_syscalls.h>
58
59//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
60// Extern global variables
61//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
62
63extern process_t           process_zero;     // allocated in kernel_init.c
64extern chdev_directory_t   chdev_dir;        // allocated in kernel_init.c
65
66//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
67// Process initialisation related functions
68//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
69
70/////////////////////////////////
71process_t * process_alloc( void )
72{
73        kmem_req_t   req;
74
75    req.type  = KMEM_PROCESS;
76        req.size  = sizeof(process_t);
77        req.flags = AF_KERNEL;
78
79    return (process_t *)kmem_alloc( &req );
80}
81
82////////////////////////////////////////
83void process_free( process_t * process )
84{
85    kmem_req_t  req;
86
87        req.type = KMEM_PROCESS;
88        req.ptr  = process;
89        kmem_free( &req );
90}
91
92/////////////////////////////////////////////////
93void process_reference_init( process_t * process,
94                             pid_t       pid,
95                             xptr_t      parent_xp )
96{
97    xptr_t      process_xp;
98    cxy_t       parent_cxy;
99    process_t * parent_ptr;
100    xptr_t      stdin_xp;
101    xptr_t      stdout_xp;
102    xptr_t      stderr_xp;
103    uint32_t    stdin_id;
104    uint32_t    stdout_id;
105    uint32_t    stderr_id;
106    error_t     error;
107    uint32_t    txt_id;
108    char        rx_path[40];
109    char        tx_path[40];
110    xptr_t      file_xp;
111    xptr_t      chdev_xp;
112    chdev_t *   chdev_ptr;
113    cxy_t       chdev_cxy;
114    pid_t       parent_pid;
115
116    // build extended pointer on this reference process
117    process_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , process );
118
119    // get parent process cluster and local pointer
120    parent_cxy = GET_CXY( parent_xp );
121    parent_ptr = GET_PTR( parent_xp );
122
123    // get parent_pid
124    parent_pid = hal_remote_l32( XPTR( parent_cxy , &parent_ptr->pid ) );
125
126#if DEBUG_PROCESS_REFERENCE_INIT
127thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
128uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
129if( DEBUG_PROCESS_REFERENCE_INIT < cycle )
130printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] enter to initalialize process %x / cycle %d\n",
131__FUNCTION__, parent_pid, this->trdid, pid, cycle );
132#endif
133
134    // initialize pid, ref_xp, parent_xp, owner_xp, term_state fields
135        process->pid        = pid;
136    process->ref_xp     = XPTR( local_cxy , process );
137    process->owner_xp   = XPTR( local_cxy , process );
138    process->parent_xp  = parent_xp;
139    process->term_state = 0;
140
141    // initialize VFS root inode and CWD inode
142    process->vfs_root_xp = hal_remote_l64( XPTR( parent_cxy, &parent_ptr->vfs_root_xp ) );
143    process->cwd_xp      = hal_remote_l64( XPTR( parent_cxy, &parent_ptr->cwd_xp ) );
144
145    // initialize vmm as empty
146    error = vmm_init( process );
147
148assert( (error == 0) , "cannot initialize VMM\n" );
149 
150#if (DEBUG_PROCESS_REFERENCE_INIT & 1)
151cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
152if( DEBUG_PROCESS_REFERENCE_INIT < cycle )
153printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] / vmm empty for process %x / cycle %d\n", 
154__FUNCTION__, parent_pid, this->trdid, pid, cycle );
155#endif
156
157    // initialize fd_array as empty
158    process_fd_init( process );
159
160    // define the stdin/stdout/stderr pseudo files <=> select a TXT terminal.
161    if( (pid == 1) || (parent_pid  == 1) )      // INIT or KSH  process
162    {
163        // select a TXT channel
164        if( pid == 1 )  txt_id = 0;                     // INIT
165        else            txt_id = process_txt_alloc();   // KSH
166
167        // attach process to TXT
168        process_txt_attach( process , txt_id ); 
169
170#if (DEBUG_PROCESS_REFERENCE_INIT & 1)
171cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
172if( DEBUG_PROCESS_REFERENCE_INIT < cycle )
173printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] / process %x attached to TXT%d / cycle %d\n", 
174__FUNCTION__, parent_pid, this->trdid, pid, txt_id, cycle );
175#endif
176        // build path to TXT_RX[i] and TXT_TX[i] chdevs
177        snprintf( rx_path , 40 , "/dev/external/txt%d_rx", txt_id );
178        snprintf( tx_path , 40 , "/dev/external/txt%d_tx", txt_id );
179
180        // create stdin pseudo file         
181        error = vfs_open(  process->vfs_root_xp,
182                           rx_path,
183                           process_xp,
184                           O_RDONLY, 
185                           0,                // FIXME chmod
186                           &stdin_xp, 
187                           &stdin_id );
188
189assert( (error == 0) , "cannot open stdin pseudo file" );
190assert( (stdin_id == 0) , "stdin index must be 0" );
191
192#if (DEBUG_PROCESS_REFERENCE_INIT & 1)
193cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
194if( DEBUG_PROCESS_REFERENCE_INIT < cycle )
195printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] / stdin open for process %x / cycle %d\n", 
196__FUNCTION__, parent_pid, this->trdid, pid, cycle );
197#endif
198
199        // create stdout pseudo file         
200        error = vfs_open(  process->vfs_root_xp,
201                           tx_path,
202                           process_xp,
203                           O_WRONLY, 
204                           0,                // FIXME chmod
205                           &stdout_xp, 
206                           &stdout_id );
207
208        assert( (error == 0) , "cannot open stdout pseudo file" );
209        assert( (stdout_id == 1) , "stdout index must be 1" );
210
211#if (DEBUG_PROCESS_REFERENCE_INIT & 1)
212cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
213if( DEBUG_PROCESS_REFERENCE_INIT < cycle )
214printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] / stdout open for process %x / cycle %d\n", 
215__FUNCTION__, parent_pid, this->trdid, pid, cycle );
216#endif
217
218        // create stderr pseudo file         
219        error = vfs_open(  process->vfs_root_xp,
220                           tx_path,
221                           process_xp,
222                           O_WRONLY, 
223                           0,                // FIXME chmod
224                           &stderr_xp, 
225                           &stderr_id );
226
227        assert( (error == 0) , "cannot open stderr pseudo file" );
228        assert( (stderr_id == 2) , "stderr index must be 2" );
229
230#if (DEBUG_PROCESS_REFERENCE_INIT & 1)
231cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
232if( DEBUG_PROCESS_REFERENCE_INIT < cycle )
233printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] / stderr open for process %x / cycle %d\n", 
234__FUNCTION__, parent_pid, this->trdid, pid, cycle );
235#endif
236
237    }
238    else                                            // normal user process
239    {
240        // get extended pointer on stdin pseudo file in parent process
241        file_xp = (xptr_t)hal_remote_l64( XPTR( parent_cxy , &parent_ptr->fd_array.array[0] ) );
242
243        // get extended pointer on parent process TXT chdev
244        chdev_xp = chdev_from_file( file_xp );
245 
246        // get cluster and local pointer on chdev
247        chdev_cxy = GET_CXY( chdev_xp );
248        chdev_ptr = GET_PTR( chdev_xp );
249 
250        // get parent process TXT terminal index
251        txt_id = hal_remote_l32( XPTR( chdev_cxy , &chdev_ptr->channel ) );
252
253        // attach child process to parent process TXT terminal
254        process_txt_attach( process , txt_id ); 
255
256        // copy all open files from parent process fd_array to this process
257        process_fd_remote_copy( XPTR( local_cxy , &process->fd_array ),
258                                XPTR( parent_cxy , &parent_ptr->fd_array ) );
259    }
260
261    // initialize lock protecting CWD changes
262    remote_busylock_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &process->cwd_lock ), LOCK_PROCESS_CWD );
263
264#if (DEBUG_PROCESS_REFERENCE_INIT & 1)
265cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
266if( DEBUG_PROCESS_REFERENCE_INIT < cycle )
267printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] / set fd_array for process %x / cycle %d\n", 
268__FUNCTION__, parent_pid, this->trdid, pid , cycle );
269#endif
270
271    // reset children list root
272    xlist_root_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &process->children_root ) );
273    process->children_nr     = 0;
274    remote_queuelock_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &process->children_lock ), LOCK_PROCESS_CHILDREN );
275
276    // reset semaphore / mutex / barrier / condvar list roots
277    xlist_root_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &process->sem_root ) );
278    xlist_root_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &process->mutex_root ) );
279    xlist_root_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &process->barrier_root ) );
280    xlist_root_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &process->condvar_root ) );
281    remote_queuelock_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &process->sync_lock ), LOCK_PROCESS_USERSYNC );
282
283    // register new process in the local cluster manager pref_tbl[]
284    lpid_t lpid = LPID_FROM_PID( pid );
285    LOCAL_CLUSTER->pmgr.pref_tbl[lpid] = XPTR( local_cxy , process );
286
287    // register new process descriptor in local cluster manager local_list
288    cluster_process_local_link( process );
289
290    // register new process descriptor in local cluster manager copies_list
291    cluster_process_copies_link( process );
292
293    // initialize th_tbl[] array and associated threads
294    uint32_t i;
295
296    for( i = 0 ; i < CONFIG_THREADS_MAX_PER_CLUSTER ; i++ )
297        {
298        process->th_tbl[i] = NULL;
299    }
300    process->th_nr  = 0;
301    rwlock_init( &process->th_lock , LOCK_PROCESS_THTBL );
302
303        hal_fence();
304
305#if (DEBUG_PROCESS_REFERENCE_INIT & 1)
306cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
307if( DEBUG_PROCESS_REFERENCE_INIT < cycle )
308printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] exit for process %x / cycle %d\n", 
309__FUNCTION__, parent_pid, this->trdid, pid, cycle );
310#endif
311
312}  // process_reference_init()
313
314/////////////////////////////////////////////////////
315error_t process_copy_init( process_t * local_process,
316                           xptr_t      reference_process_xp )
317{
318    error_t error;
319
320    // get reference process cluster and local pointer
321    cxy_t       ref_cxy = GET_CXY( reference_process_xp );
322    process_t * ref_ptr = GET_PTR( reference_process_xp );
323
324    // initialize PID, REF_XP, PARENT_XP, and STATE
325    local_process->pid        = hal_remote_l32(  XPTR( ref_cxy , &ref_ptr->pid ) );
326    local_process->parent_xp  = hal_remote_l64( XPTR( ref_cxy , &ref_ptr->parent_xp ) );
327    local_process->ref_xp     = reference_process_xp;
328    local_process->owner_xp   = reference_process_xp;
329    local_process->term_state = 0;
330
331#if DEBUG_PROCESS_COPY_INIT
332thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD; 
333uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
334if( DEBUG_PROCESS_COPY_INIT < cycle )
335printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] enter for process %x / cycle %d\n",
336__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, local_process->pid, cycle );
337#endif
338
339// check user process
340assert( (local_process->pid != 0), "PID cannot be 0" );
341
342    // reset local process vmm
343    error = vmm_init( local_process );
344    assert( (error == 0) , "cannot initialize VMM\n");
345
346    // reset process file descriptors array
347        process_fd_init( local_process );
348
349    // reset vfs_root_xp / vfs_bin_xp / cwd_xp fields
350    local_process->vfs_root_xp = hal_remote_l64( XPTR( ref_cxy , &ref_ptr->vfs_root_xp ) );
351    local_process->vfs_bin_xp  = hal_remote_l64( XPTR( ref_cxy , &ref_ptr->vfs_bin_xp ) );
352    local_process->cwd_xp      = XPTR_NULL;
353
354    // reset children list root (not used in a process descriptor copy)
355    xlist_root_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &local_process->children_root ) );
356    local_process->children_nr   = 0;
357    remote_queuelock_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &local_process->children_lock ),
358                           LOCK_PROCESS_CHILDREN );
359
360    // reset children_list (not used in a process descriptor copy)
361    xlist_entry_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &local_process->children_list ) );
362
363    // reset semaphores list root (not used in a process descriptor copy)
364    xlist_root_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &local_process->sem_root ) );
365    xlist_root_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &local_process->mutex_root ) );
366    xlist_root_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &local_process->barrier_root ) );
367    xlist_root_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &local_process->condvar_root ) );
368
369    // initialize th_tbl[] array and associated fields
370    uint32_t i;
371    for( i = 0 ; i < CONFIG_THREADS_MAX_PER_CLUSTER ; i++ )
372        {
373        local_process->th_tbl[i] = NULL;
374    }
375    local_process->th_nr  = 0;
376    rwlock_init( &local_process->th_lock , LOCK_PROCESS_THTBL );
377
378
379    // register new process descriptor in local cluster manager local_list
380    cluster_process_local_link( local_process );
381
382    // register new process descriptor in owner cluster manager copies_list
383    cluster_process_copies_link( local_process );
384
385        hal_fence();
386
387#if DEBUG_PROCESS_COPY_INIT
388cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
389if( DEBUG_PROCESS_COPY_INIT < cycle )
390printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] exit for process %x / cycle %d\n",
391__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, local_process->pid, cycle );
392#endif
393
394    return 0;
395
396} // end process_copy_init()
397
398///////////////////////////////////////////
399void process_destroy( process_t * process )
400{
401    xptr_t      parent_xp;
402    process_t * parent_ptr;
403    cxy_t       parent_cxy;
404    xptr_t      children_lock_xp;
405    xptr_t      children_nr_xp;
406
407    pid_t       pid = process->pid;
408
409// check no more threads
410assert( (process->th_nr == 0) , "process %x in cluster %x contains threads", pid , local_cxy );
411
412#if DEBUG_PROCESS_DESTROY
413thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
414uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
415if( DEBUG_PROCESS_DESTROY < cycle )
416printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] enter for process %x in cluster %x / cycle %d\n",
417__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, pid, local_cxy, cycle );
418#endif
419
420    // remove process from local_list in local cluster manager
421    cluster_process_local_unlink( process );
422
423    // remove process from copies_list in owner cluster manager
424    cluster_process_copies_unlink( process );
425
426    // remove process from children_list
427    // and release PID if owner cluster
428    if( CXY_FROM_PID( pid ) == local_cxy )
429    {
430        // get pointers on parent process
431        parent_xp  = process->parent_xp;
432        parent_cxy = GET_CXY( parent_xp );
433        parent_ptr = GET_PTR( parent_xp );
434
435        // get extended pointer on children_lock in parent process
436        children_lock_xp = XPTR( parent_cxy , &parent_ptr->children_lock );
437        children_nr_xp   = XPTR( parent_cxy , &parent_ptr->children_nr );
438
439        // remove process from children_list
440        remote_queuelock_acquire( children_lock_xp );
441        xlist_unlink( XPTR( local_cxy , &process->children_list ) );
442            hal_remote_atomic_add( children_nr_xp , -1 );
443        remote_queuelock_release( children_lock_xp );
444
445        // release the process PID to cluster manager
446        cluster_pid_release( pid );
447    }
448
449    // FIXME close all open files and synchronize dirty [AG]
450
451    // decrease refcount for bin file, root file and cwd file
452        if( process->vfs_bin_xp  != XPTR_NULL ) vfs_file_count_down( process->vfs_bin_xp );
453        if( process->vfs_root_xp != XPTR_NULL ) vfs_file_count_down( process->vfs_root_xp );
454        if( process->cwd_xp      != XPTR_NULL ) vfs_file_count_down( process->cwd_xp );
455
456    // Destroy VMM
457    vmm_destroy( process );
458
459    // release memory allocated to process descriptor
460    process_free( process );
461
462#if DEBUG_PROCESS_DESTROY
463cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
464if( DEBUG_PROCESS_DESTROY < cycle )
465printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] exit / process %x in cluster %x / cycle %d\n",
466__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, pid, local_cxy, cycle );
467#endif
468
469}  // end process_destroy()
470
471///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
472const char * process_action_str( process_sigactions_t action_type )
473{
474    switch ( action_type )
475    {
476        case BLOCK_ALL_THREADS:   return "BLOCK";
477        case UNBLOCK_ALL_THREADS: return "UNBLOCK";
478        case DELETE_ALL_THREADS:  return "DELETE";
479        default:                  return "undefined";
480    }
481}
482
483////////////////////////////////////////
484void process_sigaction( pid_t       pid,
485                        uint32_t    type )
486{
487    cxy_t              owner_cxy;         // owner cluster identifier
488    lpid_t             lpid;              // process index in owner cluster
489    cluster_t        * cluster;           // pointer on cluster manager
490    xptr_t             root_xp;           // extended pointer on root of copies
491    xptr_t             lock_xp;           // extended pointer on lock protecting copies
492    xptr_t             iter_xp;           // iterator on copies list
493    xptr_t             process_xp;        // extended pointer on process copy
494    cxy_t              process_cxy;       // process copy cluster identifier
495    process_t        * process_ptr;       // local pointer on process copy
496    reg_t              save_sr;           // for critical section
497    rpc_desc_t         rpc;               // shared RPC descriptor
498    thread_t         * client;            // pointer on client thread
499    xptr_t             client_xp;         // extended pointer on client thread
500    process_t        * local;             // pointer on process copy in local cluster
501    uint32_t           remote_nr;         // number of remote process copies
502
503    client    = CURRENT_THREAD;
504    client_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , client );
505    local     = NULL;
506    remote_nr = 0;
507
508    // check calling thread can yield
509    thread_assert_can_yield( client , __FUNCTION__ );
510
511#if DEBUG_PROCESS_SIGACTION
512uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
513if( DEBUG_PROCESS_SIGACTION < cycle )
514printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] enter to %s process %x / cycle %d\n",
515__FUNCTION__ , client->process->pid, client->trdid,
516process_action_str( type ) , pid , cycle );
517#endif
518
519    // get pointer on local cluster manager
520    cluster = LOCAL_CLUSTER;
521
522    // get owner cluster identifier and process lpid
523    owner_cxy = CXY_FROM_PID( pid );
524    lpid      = LPID_FROM_PID( pid );
525
526    // get root of list of copies and lock from owner cluster
527    root_xp   = XPTR( owner_cxy , &cluster->pmgr.copies_root[lpid] );
528    lock_xp   = XPTR( owner_cxy , &cluster->pmgr.copies_lock[lpid] );
529
530// check action type
531assert( ((type == DELETE_ALL_THREADS ) ||
532         (type == BLOCK_ALL_THREADS )  ||
533         (type == UNBLOCK_ALL_THREADS )), "illegal action type" );
534             
535    // This client thread send parallel RPCs to all remote clusters containing
536    // target process copies, wait all responses, and then handles directly
537    // the threads in local cluster, when required.
538    // The client thread allocates a - shared - RPC descriptor in the stack,
539    // because all parallel, non-blocking, server threads use the same input
540    // arguments, and use the shared RPC response field
541
542    // mask IRQs
543    hal_disable_irq( &save_sr);
544
545    // client thread blocks itself
546    thread_block( client_xp , THREAD_BLOCKED_RPC );
547
548    // take the lock protecting process copies
549    remote_queuelock_acquire( lock_xp );
550
551    // initialize shared RPC descriptor
552    rpc.responses = 0;
553    rpc.blocking  = false;
554    rpc.index     = RPC_PROCESS_SIGACTION;
555    rpc.thread    = client;
556    rpc.lid       = client->core->lid;
557    rpc.args[0]   = type;
558    rpc.args[1]   = pid;
559
560    // scan list of process copies
561    // to send RPCs to remote copies
562    XLIST_FOREACH( root_xp , iter_xp )
563    {
564        // get extended pointers and cluster on process
565        process_xp  = XLIST_ELEMENT( iter_xp , process_t , copies_list );
566        process_cxy = GET_CXY( process_xp );
567        process_ptr = GET_PTR( process_xp );
568
569        if( process_cxy == local_cxy )    // process copy is local
570        { 
571            local = process_ptr;
572        }
573        else                              // process copy is remote
574        {
575            // update number of remote process copies
576            remote_nr++;
577
578            // atomically increment responses counter
579            hal_atomic_add( (void *)&rpc.responses , 1 );
580
581#if DEBUG_PROCESS_SIGACTION
582if( DEBUG_PROCESS_SIGACTION < cycle )
583printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] send RPC to cluster %x for process %x\n",
584__FUNCTION__, client->process->pid, client->trdid, process_cxy, pid );
585#endif
586            // call RPC in target cluster
587            rpc_process_sigaction_client( process_cxy , &rpc );
588        }
589    }  // end list of copies
590
591    // release the lock protecting process copies
592    remote_queuelock_release( lock_xp );
593
594    // restore IRQs
595    hal_restore_irq( save_sr);
596
597    // - if there is remote process copies, the client thread deschedules,
598    //   (it will be unblocked by the last RPC server thread).
599    // - if there is no remote copies, the client thread unblock itself.
600    if( remote_nr )
601    {
602        sched_yield("blocked on rpc_process_sigaction");
603    } 
604    else
605    {
606        thread_unblock( client_xp , THREAD_BLOCKED_RPC );
607    }
608
609    // handle the local process copy if required
610    if( local != NULL )
611    {
612
613#if DEBUG_PROCESS_SIGACTION
614if( DEBUG_PROCESS_SIGACTION < cycle )
615printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] handles local process %x in cluster %x\n",
616__FUNCTION__, client->process->pid, client->trdid, pid , local_cxy );
617#endif
618        if     (type == DELETE_ALL_THREADS  ) process_delete_threads ( local , client_xp ); 
619        else if(type == BLOCK_ALL_THREADS   ) process_block_threads  ( local ); 
620        else if(type == UNBLOCK_ALL_THREADS ) process_unblock_threads( local );
621    }
622
623#if DEBUG_PROCESS_SIGACTION
624cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
625if( DEBUG_PROCESS_SIGACTION < cycle )
626printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] exit after %s process %x / cycle %d\n",
627__FUNCTION__, client->process->pid, client->trdid,
628process_action_str( type ), pid, cycle );
629#endif
630
631}  // end process_sigaction()
632
633/////////////////////////////////////////////////
634void process_block_threads( process_t * process )
635{
636    thread_t          * target;         // pointer on target thread
637    thread_t          * this;           // pointer on calling thread
638    uint32_t            ltid;           // index in process th_tbl[]
639    cxy_t               owner_cxy;      // target process owner cluster
640    uint32_t            count;          // requests counter
641    volatile uint32_t   ack_count;      // acknowledges counter
642
643    // get calling thread pointer
644    this = CURRENT_THREAD;
645
646#if DEBUG_PROCESS_SIGACTION
647pid_t pid = process->pid;
648uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
649if( DEBUG_PROCESS_SIGACTION < cycle )
650printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] enter for process %x in cluster %x / cycle %d\n",
651__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, pid, local_cxy , cycle );
652#endif
653
654// check target process is an user process
655assert( (LPID_FROM_PID( process->pid ) != 0 ), "target process must be an user process" );
656
657    // get target process owner cluster
658    owner_cxy = CXY_FROM_PID( process->pid );
659
660    // get lock protecting process th_tbl[]
661    rwlock_rd_acquire( &process->th_lock );
662
663    // loop on target process local threads
664    // we use both "ltid" and "count" because it can exist "holes" in th_tbl
665    // - if the calling thread and the target thread are not running on the same
666    //   core, we ask the target scheduler to acknowlege the blocking
667    //   to be sure that the target thread is not running.
668    // - if the calling thread and the target thread are running on the same core,
669    //   we don't need confirmation from scheduler.
670           
671    for( ltid = 0 , count = 0 , ack_count = 0 ; count < process->th_nr ; ltid++ )
672    {
673        target = process->th_tbl[ltid];
674
675        if( target != NULL )                                 // thread exist
676        {
677            count++;
678
679            // set the global blocked bit in target thread descriptor.
680            thread_block( XPTR( local_cxy , target ) , THREAD_BLOCKED_GLOBAL );
681 
682            if( this->core->lid != target->core->lid )
683            {
684                // increment responses counter
685                hal_atomic_add( (void*)&ack_count , 1 );
686
687                // set FLAG_REQ_ACK and &ack_rsp_count in target descriptor
688                thread_set_req_ack( target , (uint32_t *)&ack_count );
689
690                // force scheduling on target thread
691                dev_pic_send_ipi( local_cxy , target->core->lid );
692            }
693        }
694    }
695
696    // release lock protecting process th_tbl[]
697    rwlock_rd_release( &process->th_lock );
698
699    // wait other threads acknowledges  TODO this could be improved...
700    while( 1 )
701    {
702        // exit when all scheduler acknowledges received
703        if ( ack_count == 0 ) break;
704   
705        // wait 1000 cycles before retry
706        hal_fixed_delay( 1000 );
707    }
708
709#if DEBUG_PROCESS_SIGACTION
710cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
711if( DEBUG_PROCESS_SIGACTION < cycle )
712printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] exit for process %x in cluster %x / cycle %d\n",
713__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, pid, local_cxy , cycle );
714#endif
715
716}  // end process_block_threads()
717
718/////////////////////////////////////////////////
719void process_delete_threads( process_t * process,
720                             xptr_t      client_xp )
721{
722    thread_t          * this;          // pointer on calling thread
723    thread_t          * target;        // local pointer on target thread
724    xptr_t              target_xp;     // extended pointer on target thread
725    cxy_t               owner_cxy;     // owner process cluster
726    uint32_t            ltid;          // index in process th_tbl
727    uint32_t            count;         // threads counter
728
729    // get calling thread pointer
730    this = CURRENT_THREAD;
731
732    // get target process owner cluster
733    owner_cxy = CXY_FROM_PID( process->pid );
734
735#if DEBUG_PROCESS_SIGACTION
736uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
737if( DEBUG_PROCESS_SIGACTION < cycle )
738printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] enter in cluster %x for process %x / cycle %d\n",
739__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, local_cxy, process->pid, cycle );
740#endif
741
742// check target process is an user process
743assert( (LPID_FROM_PID( process->pid ) != 0), "process %x not an user process", process->pid );
744
745    // get lock protecting process th_tbl[]
746    rwlock_wr_acquire( &process->th_lock );
747
748    // loop on target process local threads                       
749    // we use both "ltid" and "count" because it can exist "holes" in th_tbl
750    for( ltid = 0 , count = 0  ; count < process->th_nr ; ltid++ )
751    {
752        target = process->th_tbl[ltid];
753
754        if( target != NULL )    // valid thread 
755        {
756            count++;
757            target_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , target );
758
759            // main thread and client thread should not be deleted
760            if( ((ltid != 0) || (owner_cxy != local_cxy)) &&         // not main thread
761                (client_xp) != target_xp )                           // not client thread
762            {
763                // mark target thread for delete and block it
764                thread_delete( target_xp , process->pid , false );   // not forced
765            }
766        }
767    }
768
769    // release lock protecting process th_tbl[]
770    rwlock_wr_release( &process->th_lock );
771
772#if DEBUG_PROCESS_SIGACTION
773cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
774if( DEBUG_PROCESS_SIGACTION < cycle )
775printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] exit for process %x in cluster %x / cycle %d\n",
776__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, process->pid, local_cxy , cycle );
777#endif
778
779}  // end process_delete_threads()
780
781///////////////////////////////////////////////////
782void process_unblock_threads( process_t * process )
783{
784    thread_t          * target;        // pointer on target thead
785    thread_t          * this;          // pointer on calling thread
786    uint32_t            ltid;          // index in process th_tbl
787    uint32_t            count;         // requests counter
788
789    // get calling thread pointer
790    this = CURRENT_THREAD;
791
792#if DEBUG_PROCESS_SIGACTION
793pid_t pid = process->pid;
794uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
795if( DEBUG_PROCESS_SIGACTION < cycle )
796printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] enter for process %x in cluster %x / cycle %d\n",
797__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, pid, local_cxy , cycle );
798#endif
799
800// check target process is an user process
801assert( ( process->pid != 0 ),
802"target process must be an user process" );
803
804    // get lock protecting process th_tbl[]
805    rwlock_rd_acquire( &process->th_lock );
806
807    // loop on process threads to unblock all threads
808    // we use both "ltid" and "count" because it can exist "holes" in th_tbl
809    for( ltid = 0 , count = 0 ; count < process->th_nr ; ltid++ )
810    {
811        target = process->th_tbl[ltid];
812
813        if( target != NULL )             // thread found
814        {
815            count++;
816
817            // reset the global blocked bit in target thread descriptor.
818            thread_unblock( XPTR( local_cxy , target ) , THREAD_BLOCKED_GLOBAL );
819        }
820    }
821
822    // release lock protecting process th_tbl[]
823    rwlock_rd_release( &process->th_lock );
824
825#if DEBUG_PROCESS_SIGACTION
826cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
827if( DEBUG_PROCESS_SIGACTION < cycle )
828printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] exit for process %x in cluster %x / cycle %d\n",
829__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, pid, local_cxy, cycle );
830#endif
831
832}  // end process_unblock_threads()
833
834///////////////////////////////////////////////
835process_t * process_get_local_copy( pid_t pid )
836{
837    error_t        error;
838    process_t    * process_ptr;   // local pointer on process
839    xptr_t         process_xp;    // extended pointer on process
840
841    cluster_t * cluster = LOCAL_CLUSTER;
842
843#if DEBUG_PROCESS_GET_LOCAL_COPY
844thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
845uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
846if( DEBUG_PROCESS_GET_LOCAL_COPY < cycle )
847printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] enter for process %x in cluster %x / cycle %d\n",
848__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, pid, local_cxy, cycle );
849#endif
850
851    // get lock protecting local list of processes
852    remote_queuelock_acquire( XPTR( local_cxy , &cluster->pmgr.local_lock ) );
853
854    // scan the local list of process descriptors to find the process
855    xptr_t  iter;
856    bool_t  found = false;
857    XLIST_FOREACH( XPTR( local_cxy , &cluster->pmgr.local_root ) , iter )
858    {
859        process_xp  = XLIST_ELEMENT( iter , process_t , local_list );
860        process_ptr = GET_PTR( process_xp );
861        if( process_ptr->pid == pid )
862        {
863            found = true;
864            break;
865        }
866    }
867
868    // release lock protecting local list of processes
869    remote_queuelock_release( XPTR( local_cxy , &cluster->pmgr.local_lock ) );
870
871    // allocate memory for a new local process descriptor
872    // and initialise it from reference cluster if not found
873    if( !found )
874    {
875        // get extended pointer on reference process descriptor
876        xptr_t ref_xp = cluster_get_reference_process_from_pid( pid );
877
878        assert( (ref_xp != XPTR_NULL) , "illegal pid\n" );
879
880        // allocate memory for local process descriptor
881        process_ptr = process_alloc();
882
883        if( process_ptr == NULL )  return NULL;
884
885        // initialize local process descriptor copy
886        error = process_copy_init( process_ptr , ref_xp );
887
888        if( error ) return NULL;
889    }
890
891#if DEBUG_PROCESS_GET_LOCAL_COPY
892cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
893if( DEBUG_PROCESS_GET_LOCAL_COPY < cycle )
894printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] exit in cluster %x / process %x / cycle %d\n",
895__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, local_cxy, process_ptr, cycle );
896#endif
897
898    return process_ptr;
899
900}  // end process_get_local_copy()
901
902////////////////////////////////////////////
903pid_t process_get_ppid( xptr_t  process_xp )
904{
905    cxy_t       process_cxy;
906    process_t * process_ptr;
907    xptr_t      parent_xp;
908    cxy_t       parent_cxy;
909    process_t * parent_ptr;
910
911    // get process cluster and local pointer
912    process_cxy = GET_CXY( process_xp );
913    process_ptr = GET_PTR( process_xp );
914
915    // get pointers on parent process
916    parent_xp  = (xptr_t)hal_remote_l64( XPTR( process_cxy , &process_ptr->parent_xp ) );
917    parent_cxy = GET_CXY( parent_xp );
918    parent_ptr = GET_PTR( parent_xp );
919
920    return hal_remote_l32( XPTR( parent_cxy , &parent_ptr->pid ) );
921}
922
923//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
924// File descriptor array related functions
925//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
926
927///////////////////////////////////////////
928void process_fd_init( process_t * process )
929{
930    uint32_t fd;
931
932    // initialize lock
933    remote_queuelock_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &process->fd_array.lock ), LOCK_PROCESS_FDARRAY );
934
935    // initialize number of open files
936    process->fd_array.current = 0;
937
938    // initialize array
939    for ( fd = 0 ; fd < CONFIG_PROCESS_FILE_MAX_NR ; fd++ )
940    {
941        process->fd_array.array[fd] = XPTR_NULL;
942    }
943}
944////////////////////////////////////////////////////
945error_t process_fd_register( xptr_t      process_xp,
946                             xptr_t      file_xp,
947                             uint32_t  * fdid )
948{
949    bool_t    found;
950    uint32_t  id;
951    xptr_t    xp;
952
953    // get reference process cluster and local pointer
954    process_t * process_ptr = GET_PTR( process_xp );
955    cxy_t       process_cxy = GET_CXY( process_xp );
956
957// check client process is reference process
958assert( (process_xp == hal_remote_l64( XPTR( process_cxy , &process_ptr->ref_xp ) ) ),
959"client process must be reference process\n" );
960
961#if DEBUG_PROCESS_FD_REGISTER
962thread_t * this  = CURRENT_THREAD;
963uint32_t   cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
964pid_t      pid   = hal_remote_l32( XPTR( process_cxy , &process_ptr->pid) );
965if( DEBUG_PROCESS_FD_REGISTER < cycle )
966printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] enter for process %x / cycle %d\n",
967__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, pid, cycle );
968#endif
969
970    // build extended pointer on lock protecting reference fd_array
971    xptr_t lock_xp = XPTR( process_cxy , &process_ptr->fd_array.lock );
972
973    // take lock protecting reference fd_array
974        remote_queuelock_acquire( lock_xp );
975
976    found   = false;
977
978    for ( id = 0; id < CONFIG_PROCESS_FILE_MAX_NR ; id++ )
979    {
980        xp = hal_remote_l64( XPTR( process_cxy , &process_ptr->fd_array.array[id] ) );
981        if ( xp == XPTR_NULL )
982        {
983            // update reference fd_array
984            hal_remote_s64( XPTR( process_cxy , &process_ptr->fd_array.array[id] ) , file_xp );
985                hal_remote_atomic_add( XPTR( process_cxy , &process_ptr->fd_array.current ) , 1 );
986
987            // exit
988                        *fdid = id;
989            found = true;
990            break;
991        }
992    }
993
994    // release lock protecting fd_array
995        remote_queuelock_release( lock_xp );
996
997#if DEBUG_PROCESS_FD_REGISTER
998cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
999if( DEBUG_PROCESS_FD_REGISTER < cycle )
1000printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] exit for process %x / fdid %d / cycle %d\n",
1001__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, pid, id, cycle );
1002#endif
1003
1004    if ( !found ) return -1;
1005    else          return 0;
1006
1007}  // end process_fd_register()
1008
1009////////////////////////////////////////////////
1010xptr_t process_fd_get_xptr( process_t * process,
1011                            uint32_t    fdid )
1012{
1013    xptr_t  file_xp;
1014    xptr_t  lock_xp;
1015
1016    // access local copy of process descriptor
1017    file_xp = process->fd_array.array[fdid];
1018
1019    if( file_xp == XPTR_NULL )
1020    {
1021        // get reference process cluster and local pointer
1022        xptr_t      ref_xp  = process->ref_xp;
1023        cxy_t       ref_cxy = GET_CXY( ref_xp );
1024        process_t * ref_ptr = GET_PTR( ref_xp );
1025
1026        // build extended pointer on lock protecting reference fd_array
1027        lock_xp = XPTR( ref_cxy , &ref_ptr->fd_array.lock );
1028
1029        // take lock protecting reference fd_array
1030            remote_queuelock_acquire( lock_xp );
1031
1032        // access reference process descriptor
1033        file_xp = hal_remote_l64( XPTR( ref_cxy , &ref_ptr->fd_array.array[fdid] ) );
1034
1035        // update local fd_array if found
1036        if( file_xp != XPTR_NULL )  process->fd_array.array[fdid] = file_xp;
1037       
1038        // release lock protecting reference fd_array
1039            remote_queuelock_release( lock_xp );
1040    }
1041
1042    return file_xp;
1043
1044}  // end process_fd_get_xptr()
1045
1046///////////////////////////////////////////
1047void process_fd_remote_copy( xptr_t dst_xp,
1048                             xptr_t src_xp )
1049{
1050    uint32_t fd;
1051    xptr_t   entry;
1052
1053    // get cluster and local pointer for src fd_array
1054    cxy_t        src_cxy = GET_CXY( src_xp );
1055    fd_array_t * src_ptr = GET_PTR( src_xp );
1056
1057    // get cluster and local pointer for dst fd_array
1058    cxy_t        dst_cxy = GET_CXY( dst_xp );
1059    fd_array_t * dst_ptr = GET_PTR( dst_xp );
1060
1061    // get the remote lock protecting the src fd_array
1062        remote_queuelock_acquire( XPTR( src_cxy , &src_ptr->lock ) );
1063
1064    // loop on all fd_array entries
1065    for( fd = 0 ; fd < CONFIG_PROCESS_FILE_MAX_NR ; fd++ )
1066        {
1067                entry = (xptr_t)hal_remote_l64( XPTR( src_cxy , &src_ptr->array[fd] ) );
1068
1069                if( entry != XPTR_NULL )
1070                {
1071            // increment file descriptor refcount
1072            vfs_file_count_up( entry );
1073
1074                        // copy entry in destination process fd_array
1075                        hal_remote_s64( XPTR( dst_cxy , &dst_ptr->array[fd] ) , entry );
1076                }
1077        }
1078
1079    // release lock on source process fd_array
1080        remote_queuelock_release( XPTR( src_cxy , &src_ptr->lock ) );
1081
1082}  // end process_fd_remote_copy()
1083
1084
1085////////////////////////////////////
1086bool_t process_fd_array_full( void )
1087{
1088    // get extended pointer on reference process
1089    xptr_t ref_xp = CURRENT_THREAD->process->ref_xp;
1090
1091    // get reference process cluster and local pointer
1092    process_t * ref_ptr = GET_PTR( ref_xp );
1093    cxy_t       ref_cxy = GET_CXY( ref_xp );
1094
1095    // get number of open file descriptors from reference fd_array
1096    uint32_t current = hal_remote_l32( XPTR( ref_cxy , &ref_ptr->fd_array.current ) );
1097
1098        return ( current >= CONFIG_PROCESS_FILE_MAX_NR );
1099}
1100
1101
1102////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1103//  Thread related functions
1104////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1105
1106/////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1107error_t process_register_thread( process_t * process,
1108                                 thread_t  * thread,
1109                                 trdid_t   * trdid )
1110{
1111    ltid_t         ltid;
1112    bool_t         found = false;
1113 
1114// check arguments
1115assert( (process != NULL) , "process argument is NULL" );
1116assert( (thread != NULL) , "thread argument is NULL" );
1117
1118    // get the lock protecting th_tbl for all threads
1119    // but the idle thread executing kernel_init (cannot yield)
1120    if( thread->type != THREAD_IDLE ) rwlock_wr_acquire( &process->th_lock );
1121
1122    // scan th_tbl
1123    for( ltid = 0 ; ltid < CONFIG_THREADS_MAX_PER_CLUSTER ; ltid++ )
1124    {
1125        if( process->th_tbl[ltid] == NULL )
1126        {
1127            found = true;
1128            break;
1129        }
1130    }
1131
1132    if( found )
1133    {
1134        // register thread in th_tbl[]
1135        process->th_tbl[ltid] = thread;
1136        process->th_nr++;
1137
1138        // returns trdid
1139        *trdid = TRDID( local_cxy , ltid );
1140    }
1141
1142    // release the lock protecting th_tbl
1143    if( thread->type != THREAD_IDLE ) rwlock_wr_release( &process->th_lock );
1144
1145    return (found) ? 0 : 0xFFFFFFFF;
1146
1147}  // end process_register_thread()
1148
1149/////////////////////////////////////////////////
1150bool_t process_remove_thread( thread_t * thread )
1151{
1152    uint32_t count;  // number of threads in local process descriptor
1153
1154    process_t * process = thread->process;
1155
1156    // get thread local index
1157    ltid_t  ltid = LTID_FROM_TRDID( thread->trdid );
1158   
1159    // get the lock protecting th_tbl[]
1160    rwlock_wr_acquire( &process->th_lock );
1161
1162    // get number of threads
1163    count = process->th_nr;
1164
1165// check thread
1166assert( (thread != NULL) , "thread argument is NULL" );
1167
1168// check th_nr value
1169assert( (count > 0) , "process th_nr cannot be 0\n" );
1170
1171    // remove thread from th_tbl[]
1172    process->th_tbl[ltid] = NULL;
1173    process->th_nr = count-1;
1174
1175    // release lock protecting th_tbl
1176    rwlock_wr_release( &process->th_lock );
1177
1178    return (count == 1);
1179
1180}  // end process_remove_thread()
1181
1182/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1183error_t process_make_fork( xptr_t      parent_process_xp,
1184                           xptr_t      parent_thread_xp,
1185                           pid_t     * child_pid,
1186                           thread_t ** child_thread )
1187{
1188    process_t * process;         // local pointer on child process descriptor
1189    thread_t  * thread;          // local pointer on child thread descriptor
1190    pid_t       new_pid;         // process identifier for child process
1191    pid_t       parent_pid;      // process identifier for parent process
1192    xptr_t      ref_xp;          // extended pointer on reference process
1193    xptr_t      vfs_bin_xp;      // extended pointer on .elf file
1194    error_t     error;
1195
1196    // get cluster and local pointer for parent process
1197    cxy_t       parent_process_cxy = GET_CXY( parent_process_xp );
1198    process_t * parent_process_ptr = GET_PTR( parent_process_xp );
1199
1200    // get parent process PID and extended pointer on .elf file
1201    parent_pid = hal_remote_l32 (XPTR( parent_process_cxy , &parent_process_ptr->pid));
1202    vfs_bin_xp = hal_remote_l64(XPTR( parent_process_cxy , &parent_process_ptr->vfs_bin_xp));
1203
1204    // get extended pointer on reference process
1205    ref_xp = hal_remote_l64( XPTR( parent_process_cxy , &parent_process_ptr->ref_xp ) );
1206
1207// check parent process is the reference process
1208assert( (parent_process_xp == ref_xp ) ,
1209"parent process must be the reference process\n" );
1210
1211#if DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_FORK
1212uint32_t cycle   = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1213thread_t * this  = CURRENT_THREAD;
1214trdid_t    trdid = this->trdid;
1215pid_t      pid   = this->process->pid;
1216if( DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_FORK < cycle )
1217printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] enter / cluster %x / cycle %d\n",
1218__FUNCTION__, pid, trdid, local_cxy, cycle );
1219#endif
1220
1221    // allocate a process descriptor
1222    process = process_alloc();
1223    if( process == NULL )
1224    {
1225        printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : cannot get process in cluster %x\n", 
1226        __FUNCTION__, local_cxy ); 
1227        return -1;
1228    }
1229
1230    // allocate a child PID from local cluster
1231    error = cluster_pid_alloc( process , &new_pid );
1232    if( error ) 
1233    {
1234        printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : cannot get PID in cluster %x\n", 
1235        __FUNCTION__, local_cxy ); 
1236        process_free( process );
1237        return -1;
1238    }
1239
1240#if( DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_FORK & 1 )
1241cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1242if( DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_FORK < cycle )
1243printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] allocated process %x / cycle %d\n",
1244__FUNCTION__, pid, trdid, new_pid, cycle );
1245#endif
1246
1247    // initializes child process descriptor from parent process descriptor
1248    process_reference_init( process,
1249                            new_pid,
1250                            parent_process_xp );
1251
1252#if( DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_FORK & 1 )
1253cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1254if( DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_FORK < cycle )
1255printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] initialized child_process %x / cycle %d\n",
1256__FUNCTION__, pid, trdid, new_pid, cycle );
1257#endif
1258
1259
1260    // copy VMM from parent descriptor to child descriptor
1261    error = vmm_fork_copy( process,
1262                           parent_process_xp );
1263    if( error )
1264    {
1265        printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : cannot copy VMM in cluster %x\n", 
1266        __FUNCTION__, local_cxy ); 
1267        process_free( process );
1268        cluster_pid_release( new_pid );
1269        return -1;
1270    }
1271
1272#if( DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_FORK & 1 )
1273cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1274if( DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_FORK < cycle )
1275printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] copied VMM from parent to child / cycle %d\n",
1276__FUNCTION__, pid, trdid, cycle );
1277#endif
1278
1279    // if parent_process is INIT, or if parent_process is the TXT owner,
1280    // the child_process becomes the owner of its TXT terminal
1281    if( (parent_pid == 1) || process_txt_is_owner( parent_process_xp ) )
1282    {
1283        process_txt_set_ownership( XPTR( local_cxy , process ) );
1284
1285#if( DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_FORK & 1 )
1286cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1287if( DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_EXEC < cycle )
1288printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] / child takes TXT ownership / cycle %d\n",
1289__FUNCTION__ , pid, trdid, cycle );
1290#endif
1291
1292    }
1293
1294    // update extended pointer on .elf file
1295    process->vfs_bin_xp = vfs_bin_xp;
1296
1297    // create child thread descriptor from parent thread descriptor
1298    error = thread_user_fork( parent_thread_xp,
1299                              process,
1300                              &thread );
1301    if( error )
1302    {
1303        printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : cannot create thread in cluster %x\n",
1304        __FUNCTION__, local_cxy ); 
1305        process_free( process );
1306        cluster_pid_release( new_pid );
1307        return -1;
1308    }
1309
1310// check main thread LTID
1311assert( (LTID_FROM_TRDID(thread->trdid) == 0) ,
1312"main thread must have LTID == 0\n" );
1313
1314#if( DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_FORK & 1 )
1315cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1316if( DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_FORK < cycle )
1317printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] created main thread %x / cycle %d\n", 
1318__FUNCTION__, pid, trdid, thread, cycle );
1319#endif
1320
1321    // set Copy_On_Write flag in parent process GPT
1322    // this includes all replicated GPT copies
1323    if( parent_process_cxy == local_cxy )   // reference is local
1324    {
1325        vmm_set_cow( parent_process_ptr );
1326    }
1327    else                                    // reference is remote
1328    {
1329        rpc_vmm_set_cow_client( parent_process_cxy,
1330                                parent_process_ptr );
1331    }
1332
1333    // set Copy_On_Write flag in child process GPT
1334    vmm_set_cow( process );
1335 
1336#if( DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_FORK & 1 )
1337cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1338if( DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_FORK < cycle )
1339printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] set COW in parent and child / cycle %d\n",
1340__FUNCTION__, pid, trdid, cycle );
1341#endif
1342
1343    // get extended pointers on parent children_root, children_lock and children_nr
1344    xptr_t children_root_xp = XPTR( parent_process_cxy , &parent_process_ptr->children_root );
1345    xptr_t children_lock_xp = XPTR( parent_process_cxy , &parent_process_ptr->children_lock );
1346    xptr_t children_nr_xp   = XPTR( parent_process_cxy , &parent_process_ptr->children_nr   );
1347
1348    // register process in parent children list
1349    remote_queuelock_acquire( children_lock_xp );
1350        xlist_add_last( children_root_xp , XPTR( local_cxy , &process->children_list ) );
1351        hal_remote_atomic_add( children_nr_xp , 1 );
1352    remote_queuelock_release( children_lock_xp );
1353
1354    // return success
1355    *child_thread = thread;
1356    *child_pid    = new_pid;
1357
1358#if DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_FORK
1359cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1360if( DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_FORK < cycle )
1361printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] exit / created process %x / cycle %d\n",
1362__FUNCTION__, pid, trdid, new_pid, cycle );
1363#endif
1364
1365    return 0;
1366
1367}   // end process_make_fork()
1368
1369/////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1370error_t process_make_exec( exec_info_t  * exec_info )
1371{
1372    thread_t       * thread;                  // local pointer on this thread
1373    process_t      * process;                 // local pointer on this process
1374    pid_t            pid;                     // this process identifier
1375    xptr_t           ref_xp;                  // reference process for this process
1376        error_t          error;                   // value returned by called functions
1377    char           * path;                    // path to .elf file
1378    xptr_t           file_xp;                 // extended pointer on .elf file descriptor
1379    uint32_t         file_id;                 // file index in fd_array
1380    uint32_t         args_nr;                 // number of main thread arguments
1381    char          ** args_pointers;           // array of pointers on main thread arguments
1382
1383    // get thread, process, pid and ref_xp
1384    thread  = CURRENT_THREAD;
1385    process = thread->process;
1386    pid     = process->pid;
1387    ref_xp  = process->ref_xp;
1388
1389        // get relevant infos from exec_info
1390        path          = exec_info->path;
1391    args_nr       = exec_info->args_nr;
1392    args_pointers = exec_info->args_pointers;
1393
1394#if DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_EXEC
1395uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1396if( DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_EXEC < cycle )
1397printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] enters for %s / cycle %d\n",
1398__FUNCTION__, pid, thread->trdid, path, cycle );
1399#endif
1400
1401    // open the file identified by <path>
1402    file_xp = XPTR_NULL;
1403    file_id = 0xFFFFFFFF;
1404        error   = vfs_open( process->vfs_root_xp,
1405                            path,
1406                        ref_xp,
1407                            O_RDONLY,
1408                            0,
1409                            &file_xp,
1410                            &file_id );
1411        if( error )
1412        {
1413                printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : failed to open file <%s>\n", __FUNCTION__ , path );
1414                return -1;
1415        }
1416
1417#if (DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_EXEC & 1)
1418cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1419if( DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_EXEC < cycle )
1420printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] opened file <%s> / cycle %d\n",
1421__FUNCTION__, pid, thread->trdid, path, cycle );
1422#endif
1423
1424    // delete all threads other than this main thread in all clusters
1425    process_sigaction( pid , DELETE_ALL_THREADS );
1426
1427#if (DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_EXEC & 1)
1428cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1429if( DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_EXEC < cycle )
1430printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] deleted all threads / cycle %d\n",
1431__FUNCTION__, pid, thread->trdid, cycle );
1432#endif
1433
1434    // reset local process VMM
1435    vmm_destroy( process );
1436
1437#if( DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_EXEC & 1 )
1438cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1439if( DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_EXEC < cycle )
1440printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] reset VMM / cycle %d\n",
1441__FUNCTION__, pid, thread->trdid, cycle );
1442#endif
1443
1444    // re-initialize the VMM (kentry/args/envs vsegs registration)
1445    error = vmm_init( process );
1446    if( error )
1447    {
1448        printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : cannot initialise VMM for %s\n", __FUNCTION__ , path );
1449        vfs_close( file_xp , file_id );
1450        // FIXME restore old process VMM
1451        return -1;
1452    }
1453   
1454#if( DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_EXEC & 1 )
1455cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1456if( DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_EXEC < cycle )
1457printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] / kentry/args/envs vsegs registered / cycle %d\n",
1458__FUNCTION__, pid, thread->trdid, cycle );
1459#endif
1460
1461    // register code & data vsegs as well as entry-point in process VMM,
1462    // and register extended pointer on .elf file in process descriptor
1463        error = elf_load_process( file_xp , process );
1464    if( error )
1465        {
1466                printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : failed to access <%s>\n", __FUNCTION__ , path );
1467        vfs_close( file_xp , file_id );
1468        // FIXME restore old process VMM
1469        return -1;
1470        }
1471
1472#if( DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_EXEC & 1 )
1473cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1474if( DEBUG_PROCESS_MAKE_EXEC < cycle )
1475printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] / code/data vsegs registered / cycle %d\n",
1476__FUNCTION__, pid, thread->trdid, cycle );
1477#endif
1478
1479    // update the existing main thread descriptor... and jump to user code
1480    error = thread_user_exec( (void *)process->vmm.entry_point,
1481                              args_nr,
1482                              args_pointers );
1483    if( error )
1484    {
1485        printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : cannot update main thread for %s\n", __FUNCTION__ , path );
1486        vfs_close( file_xp , file_id );
1487        // FIXME restore old process VMM
1488        return -1;
1489    }
1490
1491    assert( false, "we should not execute this code");
1492 
1493        return 0;
1494
1495}  // end process_make_exec()
1496
1497
1498///////////////////////////////////////////////
1499void process_zero_create( process_t * process )
1500{
1501    error_t error;
1502    pid_t   pid;
1503
1504#if DEBUG_PROCESS_ZERO_CREATE
1505uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1506if( DEBUG_PROCESS_ZERO_CREATE < cycle )
1507printk("\n[%s] enter / cluster %x / cycle %d\n",
1508__FUNCTION__, local_cxy, cycle );
1509#endif
1510
1511    // get PID from local cluster manager for this kernel process
1512    error = cluster_pid_alloc( process , &pid );
1513
1514    if( error || (LPID_FROM_PID( pid ) != 0) )
1515    {
1516        printk("\n[PANIC] in %s : cannot get valid PID in cluster %x / PID = %x\n",
1517        __FUNCTION__ , local_cxy, pid );
1518        hal_core_sleep();
1519    }
1520
1521    // initialize PID, REF_XP, PARENT_XP, and STATE
1522    // the kernel process_zero is its own parent_process,
1523    // reference_process, and owner_process, and cannot be killed...
1524    process->pid        = pid;
1525    process->ref_xp     = XPTR( local_cxy , process );
1526    process->owner_xp   = XPTR( local_cxy , process );
1527    process->parent_xp  = XPTR( local_cxy , process );
1528    process->term_state = 0;
1529
1530    // reset th_tbl[] array and associated fields
1531    uint32_t i;
1532    for( i = 0 ; i < CONFIG_THREADS_MAX_PER_CLUSTER ; i++ )
1533        {
1534        process->th_tbl[i] = NULL;
1535    }
1536    process->th_nr  = 0;
1537    rwlock_init( &process->th_lock , LOCK_PROCESS_THTBL );
1538
1539
1540    // reset children list as empty
1541    xlist_root_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &process->children_root ) );
1542    process->children_nr = 0;
1543    remote_queuelock_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &process->children_lock ),
1544                           LOCK_PROCESS_CHILDREN );
1545
1546    // register kernel process in cluster manager local_list
1547    cluster_process_local_link( process );
1548   
1549        hal_fence();
1550
1551#if DEBUG_PROCESS_ZERO_CREATE
1552cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1553if( DEBUG_PROCESS_ZERO_CREATE < cycle )
1554printk("\n[%s] exit / cluster %x / cycle %d\n",
1555__FUNCTION__, local_cxy, cycle );
1556#endif
1557
1558}  // end process_zero_create()
1559
1560////////////////////////////////
1561void process_init_create( void )
1562{
1563    process_t      * process;       // local pointer on process descriptor
1564    pid_t            pid;           // process_init identifier
1565    thread_t       * thread;        // local pointer on main thread
1566    pthread_attr_t   attr;          // main thread attributes
1567    lid_t            lid;           // selected core local index for main thread
1568    xptr_t           file_xp;       // extended pointer on .elf file descriptor
1569    uint32_t         file_id;       // file index in fd_array
1570    error_t          error;
1571
1572#if DEBUG_PROCESS_INIT_CREATE
1573thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
1574uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1575if( DEBUG_PROCESS_INIT_CREATE < cycle )
1576printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] enter / cycle %d\n",
1577__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, cycle );
1578#endif
1579
1580    // allocates memory for process descriptor from local cluster
1581        process = process_alloc(); 
1582       
1583// check memory allocator
1584assert( (process != NULL),
1585"no memory for process descriptor in cluster %x\n", local_cxy  );
1586
1587    // set the CWD and VFS_ROOT fields in process descriptor
1588    process->cwd_xp      = process_zero.vfs_root_xp;
1589    process->vfs_root_xp = process_zero.vfs_root_xp;
1590
1591    // get PID from local cluster
1592    error = cluster_pid_alloc( process , &pid );
1593
1594// check PID allocator
1595assert( (error == 0),
1596"cannot allocate PID in cluster %x\n", local_cxy );
1597
1598// check PID value
1599assert( (pid == 1) ,
1600"process INIT must be first process in cluster 0\n" );
1601
1602    // initialize process descriptor / parent is local process_zero
1603    process_reference_init( process,
1604                            pid,
1605                            XPTR( local_cxy , &process_zero ) ); 
1606
1607#if(DEBUG_PROCESS_INIT_CREATE & 1)
1608if( DEBUG_PROCESS_INIT_CREATE < cycle )
1609printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] initialized process descriptor\n",
1610__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid );
1611#endif
1612
1613    // open the file identified by CONFIG_PROCESS_INIT_PATH
1614    file_xp = XPTR_NULL;
1615    file_id = -1;
1616        error   = vfs_open( process->vfs_root_xp,
1617                            CONFIG_PROCESS_INIT_PATH,
1618                        XPTR( local_cxy , process ),
1619                            O_RDONLY,
1620                            0,
1621                            &file_xp,
1622                            &file_id );
1623
1624assert( (error == 0),
1625"failed to open file <%s>\n", CONFIG_PROCESS_INIT_PATH );
1626
1627#if(DEBUG_PROCESS_INIT_CREATE & 1)
1628if( DEBUG_PROCESS_INIT_CREATE < cycle )
1629printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] open .elf file decriptor\n",
1630__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid );
1631#endif
1632
1633   // register "code" and "data" vsegs as well as entry-point
1634    // in process VMM, using information contained in the elf file.
1635        error = elf_load_process( file_xp , process );
1636
1637assert( (error == 0),
1638"cannot access .elf file <%s>\n", CONFIG_PROCESS_INIT_PATH );
1639
1640#if(DEBUG_PROCESS_INIT_CREATE & 1)
1641if( DEBUG_PROCESS_INIT_CREATE < cycle )
1642printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] registered code/data vsegs in VMM\n",
1643__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid );
1644#endif
1645
1646    // get extended pointers on process_zero children_root, children_lock
1647    xptr_t children_root_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , &process_zero.children_root );
1648    xptr_t children_lock_xp = XPTR( local_cxy , &process_zero.children_lock );
1649
1650    // take lock protecting kernel process children list
1651    remote_queuelock_acquire( children_lock_xp );
1652
1653    // register process INIT in parent local process_zero
1654        xlist_add_last( children_root_xp , XPTR( local_cxy , &process->children_list ) );
1655        hal_atomic_add( &process_zero.children_nr , 1 );
1656
1657    // release lock protecting kernel process children list
1658    remote_queuelock_release( children_lock_xp );
1659
1660#if(DEBUG_PROCESS_INIT_CREATE & 1)
1661if( DEBUG_PROCESS_INIT_CREATE < cycle )
1662printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] registered init process in parent\n",
1663__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid );
1664#endif
1665
1666    // select a core in local cluster to execute the main thread
1667    lid  = cluster_select_local_core();
1668
1669    // initialize pthread attributes for main thread
1670    attr.attributes = PT_ATTR_DETACH | PT_ATTR_CLUSTER_DEFINED | PT_ATTR_CORE_DEFINED;
1671    attr.cxy        = local_cxy;
1672    attr.lid        = lid;
1673
1674    // create and initialize thread descriptor
1675        error = thread_user_create( pid,
1676                                (void *)process->vmm.entry_point,
1677                                NULL,
1678                                &attr,
1679                                &thread );
1680
1681assert( (error == 0),
1682"cannot create main thread for <%s>\n", CONFIG_PROCESS_INIT_PATH );
1683
1684assert( (thread->trdid == 0),
1685"main thread must have index 0 for <%s>\n", CONFIG_PROCESS_INIT_PATH );
1686
1687#if(DEBUG_PROCESS_INIT_CREATE & 1)
1688if( DEBUG_PROCESS_INIT_CREATE < cycle )
1689printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] created main thread\n",
1690__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid );
1691#endif
1692
1693    // activate thread
1694        thread_unblock( XPTR( local_cxy , thread ) , THREAD_BLOCKED_GLOBAL );
1695
1696    hal_fence();
1697
1698#if DEBUG_PROCESS_INIT_CREATE
1699cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1700if( DEBUG_PROCESS_INIT_CREATE < cycle )
1701printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] exit / cycle %d\n",
1702__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, cycle );
1703#endif
1704
1705}  // end process_init_create()
1706
1707/////////////////////////////////////////
1708void process_display( xptr_t process_xp )
1709{
1710    process_t   * process_ptr;
1711    cxy_t         process_cxy;
1712
1713    xptr_t        parent_xp;       // extended pointer on parent process
1714    process_t   * parent_ptr;
1715    cxy_t         parent_cxy;
1716
1717    xptr_t        owner_xp;        // extended pointer on owner process
1718    process_t   * owner_ptr;
1719    cxy_t         owner_cxy;
1720
1721    pid_t         pid;
1722    pid_t         ppid;
1723    lpid_t        lpid;
1724    uint32_t      state;
1725    uint32_t      th_nr;
1726
1727    xptr_t        txt_file_xp;     // extended pointer on TXT_RX file descriptor
1728    xptr_t        txt_chdev_xp;    // extended pointer on TXT_RX chdev
1729    chdev_t     * txt_chdev_ptr;
1730    cxy_t         txt_chdev_cxy;
1731    xptr_t        txt_owner_xp;    // extended pointer on TXT owner process
1732
1733    xptr_t        elf_file_xp;     // extended pointer on .elf file
1734    cxy_t         elf_file_cxy;
1735    vfs_file_t  * elf_file_ptr;
1736    vfs_inode_t * elf_inode_ptr;   // local pointer on .elf inode
1737
1738    char          txt_name[CONFIG_VFS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH];
1739    char          elf_name[CONFIG_VFS_MAX_NAME_LENGTH];
1740
1741    // get cluster and local pointer on process
1742    process_ptr = GET_PTR( process_xp );
1743    process_cxy = GET_CXY( process_xp );
1744
1745    // get process PID, LPID, and state
1746    pid   = hal_remote_l32( XPTR( process_cxy , &process_ptr->pid ) );
1747    lpid  = LPID_FROM_PID( pid );
1748    state = hal_remote_l32( XPTR( process_cxy , &process_ptr->term_state ) );
1749
1750    // get process PPID
1751    parent_xp  = hal_remote_l64( XPTR( process_cxy , &process_ptr->parent_xp ) );
1752    parent_cxy = GET_CXY( parent_xp );
1753    parent_ptr = GET_PTR( parent_xp );
1754    ppid       = hal_remote_l32( XPTR( parent_cxy , &parent_ptr->pid ) );
1755
1756    // get number of threads
1757    th_nr      = hal_remote_l32( XPTR( process_cxy , &process_ptr->th_nr ) );
1758
1759    // get pointers on owner process descriptor
1760    owner_xp  = hal_remote_l64( XPTR( process_cxy , &process_ptr->owner_xp ) );
1761    owner_cxy = GET_CXY( owner_xp );
1762    owner_ptr = GET_PTR( owner_xp );
1763
1764    // get process TXT name and .elf name
1765    if( lpid )                                   // user process
1766    {
1767
1768        // get extended pointer on file descriptor associated to TXT_RX
1769        txt_file_xp = hal_remote_l64( XPTR( owner_cxy , &owner_ptr->fd_array.array[0] ) );
1770
1771        assert( (txt_file_xp != XPTR_NULL) ,
1772        "process must be attached to one TXT terminal\n" ); 
1773
1774        // get TXT_RX chdev pointers
1775        txt_chdev_xp  = chdev_from_file( txt_file_xp );
1776        txt_chdev_cxy = GET_CXY( txt_chdev_xp );
1777        txt_chdev_ptr = GET_PTR( txt_chdev_xp );
1778
1779        // get TXT_RX name and ownership
1780        hal_remote_strcpy( XPTR( local_cxy , txt_name ) ,
1781                           XPTR( txt_chdev_cxy , txt_chdev_ptr->name ) );
1782   
1783        txt_owner_xp = (xptr_t)hal_remote_l64( XPTR( txt_chdev_cxy, 
1784                                                     &txt_chdev_ptr->ext.txt.owner_xp ) );
1785
1786        // get process .elf name
1787        elf_file_xp   = hal_remote_l64( XPTR( process_cxy , &process_ptr->vfs_bin_xp ) );
1788        elf_file_cxy  = GET_CXY( elf_file_xp );
1789        elf_file_ptr  = GET_PTR( elf_file_xp );
1790        elf_inode_ptr = hal_remote_lpt( XPTR( elf_file_cxy , &elf_file_ptr->inode ) );
1791        vfs_inode_get_name( XPTR( elf_file_cxy , elf_inode_ptr ) , elf_name );
1792    }
1793    else                                         // kernel process_zero
1794    {
1795        // TXT name and .elf name are not registered in kernel process_zero
1796        strcpy( txt_name , "txt0_rx" );
1797        txt_owner_xp = process_xp; 
1798        strcpy( elf_name , "kernel.elf" );
1799    }
1800
1801    // display process info
1802    if( txt_owner_xp == process_xp )
1803    {
1804        nolock_printk("PID %X | %s (FG) | %X | PPID %X | TS %X | %d | %s\n", 
1805        pid, txt_name, process_ptr, ppid, state, th_nr, elf_name );
1806    }
1807    else
1808    {
1809        nolock_printk("PID %X | %s (BG) | %X | PPID %X | TS %X | %d | %s\n", 
1810        pid, txt_name, process_ptr, ppid, state, th_nr, elf_name );
1811    }
1812}  // end process_display()
1813
1814
1815////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1816//     Terminals related functions
1817////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1818
1819//////////////////////////////////
1820uint32_t process_txt_alloc( void )
1821{
1822    uint32_t  index;       // TXT terminal index
1823    xptr_t    chdev_xp;    // extended pointer on TXT_RX chdev
1824    chdev_t * chdev_ptr;   // local pointer on TXT_RX chdev
1825    cxy_t     chdev_cxy;   // TXT_RX chdev cluster
1826    xptr_t    root_xp;     // extended pointer on owner field in chdev
1827
1828    // scan the user TXT_RX chdevs (TXT0 is reserved for kernel)
1829    for( index = 1 ; index < LOCAL_CLUSTER->nb_txt_channels ; index ++ )
1830    {
1831        // get pointers on TXT_RX[index]
1832        chdev_xp  = chdev_dir.txt_rx[index];
1833        chdev_cxy = GET_CXY( chdev_xp );
1834        chdev_ptr = GET_PTR( chdev_xp );
1835
1836        // get extended pointer on root of attached process
1837        root_xp = XPTR( chdev_cxy , &chdev_ptr->ext.txt.root );
1838
1839        // return free TXT index if found
1840        if( xlist_is_empty( root_xp ) ) return index; 
1841    }
1842
1843    assert( false , "no free TXT terminal found" );
1844
1845    return -1;
1846
1847} // end process_txt_alloc()
1848
1849/////////////////////////////////////////////
1850void process_txt_attach( process_t * process,
1851                         uint32_t    txt_id )
1852{
1853    xptr_t      chdev_xp;     // extended pointer on TXT_RX chdev
1854    cxy_t       chdev_cxy;    // TXT_RX chdev cluster
1855    chdev_t *   chdev_ptr;    // local pointer on TXT_RX chdev
1856    xptr_t      root_xp;      // extended pointer on list root in chdev
1857    xptr_t      lock_xp;      // extended pointer on list lock in chdev
1858
1859// check process is in owner cluster
1860assert( (CXY_FROM_PID( process->pid ) == local_cxy) ,
1861"process descriptor not in owner cluster" );
1862
1863// check terminal index
1864assert( (txt_id < LOCAL_CLUSTER->nb_txt_channels) ,
1865"illegal TXT terminal index" );
1866
1867    // get pointers on TXT_RX[txt_id] chdev
1868    chdev_xp  = chdev_dir.txt_rx[txt_id];
1869    chdev_cxy = GET_CXY( chdev_xp );
1870    chdev_ptr = GET_PTR( chdev_xp );
1871
1872    // get extended pointer on root & lock of attached process list
1873    root_xp = XPTR( chdev_cxy , &chdev_ptr->ext.txt.root );
1874    lock_xp = XPTR( chdev_cxy , &chdev_ptr->ext.txt.lock );
1875
1876    // get lock protecting list of processes attached to TXT
1877    remote_busylock_acquire( lock_xp );
1878
1879    // insert process in attached process list
1880    xlist_add_last( root_xp , XPTR( local_cxy , &process->txt_list ) );
1881
1882    // release lock protecting list of processes attached to TXT
1883    remote_busylock_release( lock_xp );
1884
1885#if DEBUG_PROCESS_TXT
1886thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
1887uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1888if( DEBUG_PROCESS_TXT < cycle )
1889printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] attached process %x to TXT %d / cycle %d\n",
1890__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, process->pid, txt_id , cycle );
1891#endif
1892
1893} // end process_txt_attach()
1894
1895/////////////////////////////////////////////
1896void process_txt_detach( xptr_t  process_xp )
1897{
1898    process_t * process_ptr;  // local pointer on process in owner cluster
1899    cxy_t       process_cxy;  // process owner cluster
1900    pid_t       process_pid;  // process identifier
1901    xptr_t      file_xp;      // extended pointer on stdin file
1902    xptr_t      chdev_xp;     // extended pointer on TXT_RX chdev
1903    cxy_t       chdev_cxy;    // TXT_RX chdev cluster
1904    chdev_t *   chdev_ptr;    // local pointer on TXT_RX chdev
1905    xptr_t      lock_xp;      // extended pointer on list lock in chdev
1906
1907    // get process cluster, local pointer, and PID
1908    process_cxy = GET_CXY( process_xp );
1909    process_ptr = GET_PTR( process_xp );
1910    process_pid = hal_remote_l32( XPTR( process_cxy , &process_ptr->pid ) );
1911
1912// check process descriptor in owner cluster
1913assert( (CXY_FROM_PID( process_pid ) == process_cxy ) ,
1914"process descriptor not in owner cluster" );
1915
1916    // release TXT ownership (does nothing if not TXT owner)
1917    process_txt_transfer_ownership( process_xp );
1918
1919    // get extended pointer on process stdin file
1920    file_xp = (xptr_t)hal_remote_l64( XPTR( process_cxy , &process_ptr->fd_array.array[0] ) );
1921
1922    // get pointers on TXT_RX chdev
1923    chdev_xp  = chdev_from_file( file_xp );
1924    chdev_cxy = GET_CXY( chdev_xp );
1925    chdev_ptr = (chdev_t *)GET_PTR( chdev_xp );
1926
1927    // get extended pointer on lock protecting attached process list
1928    lock_xp = XPTR( chdev_cxy , &chdev_ptr->ext.txt.lock );
1929
1930    // get lock protecting list of processes attached to TXT
1931    remote_busylock_acquire( lock_xp );
1932
1933    // unlink process from attached process list
1934    xlist_unlink( XPTR( process_cxy , &process_ptr->txt_list ) );
1935
1936    // release lock protecting list of processes attached to TXT
1937    remote_busylock_release( lock_xp );
1938
1939#if DEBUG_PROCESS_TXT
1940thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
1941uint32_t cycle  = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1942uint32_t txt_id = hal_remote_l32( XPTR( chdev_cxy , &chdev_ptr->channel ) );
1943if( DEBUG_PROCESS_TXT < cycle )
1944printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] detached process %x from TXT %d / cycle %d\n",
1945__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, process_pid, txt_id, cycle );
1946#endif
1947
1948} // end process_txt_detach()
1949
1950///////////////////////////////////////////////////
1951void process_txt_set_ownership( xptr_t process_xp )
1952{
1953    process_t * process_ptr;
1954    cxy_t       process_cxy;
1955    pid_t       process_pid;
1956    xptr_t      file_xp;
1957    xptr_t      txt_xp;     
1958    chdev_t   * txt_ptr;
1959    cxy_t       txt_cxy;
1960
1961    // get pointers on process in owner cluster
1962    process_cxy = GET_CXY( process_xp );
1963    process_ptr = GET_PTR( process_xp );
1964    process_pid = hal_remote_l32( XPTR( process_cxy , &process_ptr->pid ) );
1965
1966    // check owner cluster
1967    assert( (process_cxy == CXY_FROM_PID( process_pid )) ,
1968    "process descriptor not in owner cluster\n" );
1969
1970    // get extended pointer on stdin pseudo file
1971    file_xp = hal_remote_l64( XPTR( process_cxy , &process_ptr->fd_array.array[0] ) );
1972
1973    // get pointers on TXT chdev
1974    txt_xp  = chdev_from_file( file_xp );
1975    txt_cxy = GET_CXY( txt_xp );
1976    txt_ptr = GET_PTR( txt_xp );
1977
1978    // set owner field in TXT chdev
1979    hal_remote_s64( XPTR( txt_cxy , &txt_ptr->ext.txt.owner_xp ) , process_xp );
1980
1981#if DEBUG_PROCESS_TXT
1982thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
1983uint32_t cycle  = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
1984uint32_t txt_id = hal_remote_l32( XPTR( txt_cxy , &txt_ptr->channel ) );
1985if( DEBUG_PROCESS_TXT < cycle )
1986printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] give TXT %d to process %x / cycle %d\n",
1987__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, txt_id, process_pid, cycle );
1988#endif
1989
1990}  // end process_txt_set ownership()
1991
1992////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1993void process_txt_transfer_ownership( xptr_t process_xp )
1994{
1995    process_t * process_ptr;     // local pointer on process releasing ownership
1996    cxy_t       process_cxy;     // process cluster
1997    pid_t       process_pid;     // process identifier
1998    xptr_t      file_xp;         // extended pointer on TXT_RX pseudo file
1999    xptr_t      txt_xp;          // extended pointer on TXT_RX chdev
2000    chdev_t   * txt_ptr;         // local pointer on TXT_RX chdev
2001    cxy_t       txt_cxy;         // cluster of TXT_RX chdev
2002    uint32_t    txt_id;          // TXT_RX channel
2003    xptr_t      owner_xp;        // extended pointer on current TXT_RX owner
2004    xptr_t      root_xp;         // extended pointer on root of attached process list
2005    xptr_t      lock_xp;         // extended pointer on lock protecting attached process list
2006    xptr_t      iter_xp;         // iterator for xlist
2007    xptr_t      current_xp;      // extended pointer on current process
2008    process_t * current_ptr;     // local pointer on current process
2009    cxy_t       current_cxy;     // cluster for current process
2010
2011#if DEBUG_PROCESS_TXT
2012thread_t * this  = CURRENT_THREAD;
2013uint32_t   cycle;
2014#endif
2015
2016    // get pointers on process in owner cluster
2017    process_cxy = GET_CXY( process_xp );
2018    process_ptr = GET_PTR( process_xp );
2019    process_pid = hal_remote_l32( XPTR( process_cxy , &process_ptr->pid ) );
2020
2021    // check owner cluster
2022    assert( (process_cxy == CXY_FROM_PID( process_pid )) ,
2023    "process descriptor not in owner cluster\n" );
2024
2025    // get extended pointer on stdin pseudo file
2026    file_xp = hal_remote_l64( XPTR( process_cxy , &process_ptr->fd_array.array[0] ) );
2027
2028    // get pointers on TXT chdev
2029    txt_xp  = chdev_from_file( file_xp );
2030    txt_cxy = GET_CXY( txt_xp );
2031    txt_ptr = GET_PTR( txt_xp );
2032
2033    // get extended pointer on TXT_RX owner and TXT channel
2034    owner_xp = hal_remote_l64( XPTR( txt_cxy , &txt_ptr->ext.txt.owner_xp ) );
2035    txt_id   = hal_remote_l32 ( XPTR( txt_cxy , &txt_ptr->channel ) );
2036
2037    // transfer ownership only if process is the TXT owner
2038    if( (owner_xp == process_xp) && (txt_id > 0) ) 
2039    {
2040        // get extended pointers on root and lock of attached processes list
2041        root_xp = XPTR( txt_cxy , &txt_ptr->ext.txt.root );
2042        lock_xp = XPTR( txt_cxy , &txt_ptr->ext.txt.lock );
2043
2044        // get lock
2045        remote_busylock_acquire( lock_xp );
2046
2047        if( process_get_ppid( process_xp ) != 1 )           // process is not KSH
2048        {
2049            // scan attached process list to find KSH process
2050            XLIST_FOREACH( root_xp , iter_xp )
2051            {
2052                current_xp  = XLIST_ELEMENT( iter_xp , process_t , txt_list );
2053                current_cxy = GET_CXY( current_xp );
2054                current_ptr = GET_PTR( current_xp );
2055
2056                if( process_get_ppid( current_xp ) == 1 )  // current is KSH
2057                {
2058                    // release lock
2059                    remote_busylock_release( lock_xp );
2060
2061                    // set owner field in TXT chdev
2062                    hal_remote_s64( XPTR( txt_cxy , &txt_ptr->ext.txt.owner_xp ) , current_xp );
2063
2064#if DEBUG_PROCESS_TXT
2065cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
2066uint32_t ksh_pid = hal_remote_l32( XPTR( current_cxy , &current_ptr->pid ) );
2067if( DEBUG_PROCESS_TXT < cycle )
2068printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] release TXT %d to KSH %x / cycle %d\n",
2069__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, txt_id, ksh_pid, cycle );
2070process_txt_display( txt_id );
2071#endif
2072                     return;
2073                }
2074            }
2075 
2076            // release lock
2077            remote_busylock_release( lock_xp );
2078
2079            // PANIC if KSH not found
2080            assert( false , "KSH process not found for TXT %d" );
2081
2082            return;
2083        }
2084        else                                               // process is KSH
2085        {
2086            // scan attached process list to find another process
2087            XLIST_FOREACH( root_xp , iter_xp )
2088            {
2089                current_xp  = XLIST_ELEMENT( iter_xp , process_t , txt_list );
2090                current_cxy = GET_CXY( current_xp );
2091                current_ptr = GET_PTR( current_xp );
2092
2093                if( current_xp != process_xp )            // current is not KSH
2094                {
2095                    // release lock
2096                    remote_busylock_release( lock_xp );
2097
2098                    // set owner field in TXT chdev
2099                    hal_remote_s64( XPTR( txt_cxy , &txt_ptr->ext.txt.owner_xp ) , current_xp );
2100
2101#if DEBUG_PROCESS_TXT
2102cycle  = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
2103uint32_t new_pid = hal_remote_l32( XPTR( current_cxy , &current_ptr->pid ) );
2104if( DEBUG_PROCESS_TXT < cycle )
2105printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] release TXT %d to process %x / cycle %d\n",
2106__FUNCTION__,this->process->pid, this->trdid, txt_id, new_pid, cycle );
2107process_txt_display( txt_id );
2108#endif
2109                     return;
2110                }
2111            }
2112
2113            // release lock
2114            remote_busylock_release( lock_xp );
2115
2116            // no more owner for TXT if no other process found
2117            hal_remote_s64( XPTR( txt_cxy , &txt_ptr->ext.txt.owner_xp ) , XPTR_NULL );
2118
2119#if DEBUG_PROCESS_TXT
2120cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
2121if( DEBUG_PROCESS_TXT < cycle )
2122printk("\n[%s] thread[%x,%x] release TXT %d to nobody / cycle %d\n",
2123__FUNCTION__, this->process->pid, this->trdid, txt_id, cycle );
2124process_txt_display( txt_id );
2125#endif
2126            return;
2127        }
2128    }
2129    else
2130    {
2131
2132#if DEBUG_PROCESS_TXT
2133cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
2134if( DEBUG_PROCESS_TXT < cycle )
2135printk("\n[%s] thread %x in process %d does nothing (not TXT owner) / cycle %d\n",
2136__FUNCTION__, this->trdid, process_pid, cycle );
2137process_txt_display( txt_id );
2138#endif
2139
2140    }
2141}  // end process_txt_transfer_ownership()
2142
2143
2144////////////////////////////////////////////////
2145bool_t process_txt_is_owner( xptr_t process_xp )
2146{
2147    // get local pointer and cluster of process in owner cluster
2148    cxy_t       process_cxy = GET_CXY( process_xp );
2149    process_t * process_ptr = GET_PTR( process_xp );
2150
2151// check calling thread execute in target process owner cluster
2152pid_t process_pid = hal_remote_l32( XPTR( process_cxy , &process_ptr->pid ) );
2153assert( (process_cxy == CXY_FROM_PID( process_pid )) ,
2154"process descriptor not in owner cluster\n" );
2155
2156    // get extended pointer on stdin pseudo file
2157    xptr_t file_xp = hal_remote_l64( XPTR( process_cxy , &process_ptr->fd_array.array[0] ) );
2158
2159    // get pointers on TXT chdev
2160    xptr_t    txt_xp  = chdev_from_file( file_xp );
2161    cxy_t     txt_cxy = GET_CXY( txt_xp );
2162    chdev_t * txt_ptr = GET_PTR( txt_xp );
2163
2164    // get extended pointer on TXT_RX owner process
2165    xptr_t owner_xp = hal_remote_l64( XPTR( txt_cxy , &txt_ptr->ext.txt.owner_xp ) );
2166
2167    return (process_xp == owner_xp);
2168
2169}   // end process_txt_is_owner()
2170
2171////////////////////////////////////////////////     
2172xptr_t process_txt_get_owner( uint32_t channel )
2173{
2174    xptr_t      txt_rx_xp  = chdev_dir.txt_rx[channel];
2175    cxy_t       txt_rx_cxy = GET_CXY( txt_rx_xp );
2176    chdev_t *   txt_rx_ptr = GET_PTR( txt_rx_xp );
2177
2178    return (xptr_t)hal_remote_l64( XPTR( txt_rx_cxy , &txt_rx_ptr->ext.txt.owner_xp ) );
2179
2180}  // end process_txt_get_owner()
2181
2182///////////////////////////////////////////
2183void process_txt_display( uint32_t txt_id )
2184{
2185    xptr_t      chdev_xp;
2186    cxy_t       chdev_cxy;
2187    chdev_t   * chdev_ptr;
2188    xptr_t      root_xp;
2189    xptr_t      lock_xp;
2190    xptr_t      current_xp;
2191    xptr_t      iter_xp;
2192    cxy_t       txt0_cxy;
2193    chdev_t   * txt0_ptr;
2194    xptr_t      txt0_xp;
2195    xptr_t      txt0_lock_xp;
2196   
2197    assert( (txt_id < LOCAL_CLUSTER->nb_txt_channels) ,
2198    "illegal TXT terminal index" );
2199
2200    // get pointers on TXT0 chdev
2201    txt0_xp  = chdev_dir.txt_tx[0];
2202    txt0_cxy = GET_CXY( txt0_xp );
2203    txt0_ptr = GET_PTR( txt0_xp );
2204
2205    // get extended pointer on TXT0 lock
2206    txt0_lock_xp = XPTR( txt0_cxy , &txt0_ptr->wait_lock );
2207
2208    // get pointers on TXT_RX[txt_id] chdev
2209    chdev_xp  = chdev_dir.txt_rx[txt_id];
2210    chdev_cxy = GET_CXY( chdev_xp );
2211    chdev_ptr = GET_PTR( chdev_xp );
2212
2213    // get extended pointer on root & lock of attached process list
2214    root_xp = XPTR( chdev_cxy , &chdev_ptr->ext.txt.root );
2215    lock_xp = XPTR( chdev_cxy , &chdev_ptr->ext.txt.lock );
2216
2217    // get lock on attached process list
2218    remote_busylock_acquire( lock_xp );
2219
2220    // get TXT0 lock in busy waiting mode
2221    remote_busylock_acquire( txt0_lock_xp );
2222
2223    // display header
2224    nolock_printk("\n***** processes attached to TXT_%d / cycle %d\n",
2225    txt_id , (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles() );
2226
2227    // scan attached process list
2228    XLIST_FOREACH( root_xp , iter_xp )
2229    {
2230        current_xp  = XLIST_ELEMENT( iter_xp , process_t , txt_list );
2231        process_display( current_xp );
2232    }
2233
2234    // release TXT0 lock in busy waiting mode
2235    remote_busylock_release( txt0_lock_xp );
2236
2237    // release lock on attached process list
2238    remote_busylock_release( lock_xp );
2239
2240}  // end process_txt_display
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