source: trunk/kernel/mm/mapper.c @ 568

Last change on this file since 568 was 567, checked in by alain, 5 years ago

Complete restructuration of kernel locks.

File size: 15.7 KB
Line 
1/*
2 * mapper.c - Map memory, file or device in process virtual address space.
3 *
4 * Authors   Mohamed Lamine Karaoui (2015)
5 *           Alain Greiner (2016,2017,2018)
6 *
7 * Copyright (c)  UPMC Sorbonne Universites
8 *
9 * This file is part of ALMOS-MKH.
10 *
11 * ALMOS-MKH is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License.
14 *
15 * ALMOS-MKH is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
18 * General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with ALMOS-MKH; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
22 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
23 */
24
25#include <kernel_config.h>
26#include <hal_kernel_types.h>
27#include <hal_special.h>
28#include <hal_uspace.h>
29#include <grdxt.h>
30#include <rwlock.h>
31#include <printk.h>
32#include <memcpy.h>
33#include <thread.h>
34#include <core.h>
35#include <process.h>
36#include <kmem.h>
37#include <kcm.h>
38#include <ppm.h>
39#include <page.h>
40#include <cluster.h>
41#include <vfs.h>
42#include <mapper.h>
43
44
45//////////////////////////////////////////////
46mapper_t * mapper_create( vfs_fs_type_t type )
47{
48    mapper_t * mapper;
49    kmem_req_t req;
50    error_t    error;
51
52    // allocate memory for associated mapper
53    req.type  = KMEM_MAPPER;
54    req.size  = sizeof(mapper_t);
55    req.flags = AF_KERNEL | AF_ZERO;
56    mapper    = (mapper_t *)kmem_alloc( &req );
57
58    if( mapper == NULL )
59    {
60        printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : no memory for mapper descriptor\n", __FUNCTION__ );
61        return NULL;
62    }
63
64    // initialize refcount & inode
65    mapper->refcount = 0;
66    mapper->inode    = NULL;
67
68    // initialize radix tree
69    error = grdxt_init( &mapper->radix,
70                        CONFIG_VMM_GRDXT_W1,
71                        CONFIG_VMM_GRDXT_W2,
72                        CONFIG_VMM_GRDXT_W3 );
73
74    if( error )
75    {
76        printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : cannot initialize radix tree\n", __FUNCTION__ );
77        req.type  = KMEM_MAPPER;
78        req.ptr   = mapper;
79        kmem_free( &req );
80        return NULL;
81    }
82
83    // initialize mapper type
84    mapper->type = type;
85
86    // initialize mapper lock
87    rwlock_init(  &mapper->lock , LOCK_MAPPER_STATE );
88
89    // initialize waiting threads xlist (empty)
90    xlist_root_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &mapper->wait_root ) );
91
92    // initialize vsegs xlist (empty)
93    xlist_root_init( XPTR( local_cxy , &mapper->vsegs_root ) );
94
95    return mapper;
96
97}  // end mapper_create()
98
99///////////////////////////////////////////
100error_t mapper_destroy( mapper_t * mapper )
101{
102    page_t   * page;
103    uint32_t   found_index = 0;
104    uint32_t   start_index = 0;
105    kmem_req_t req;
106    error_t    error;
107
108    // scan radix three and release all registered pages to PPM
109    do
110    {
111        // get page from radix tree
112        page = (page_t *)grdxt_get_first( &mapper->radix , start_index , &found_index );
113
114        if( page != NULL )
115        {
116            // remove page from mapper and release to PPM
117            error = mapper_release_page( mapper , page );
118
119            if ( error ) return error;
120
121            // update start_key value for next page
122            start_index = found_index;
123        }
124    }
125    while( page != NULL );
126
127    // release the memory allocated to radix-tree itself
128    grdxt_destroy( &mapper->radix );
129
130    // release memory for mapper descriptor
131    req.type = KMEM_MAPPER;
132    req.ptr  = mapper;
133    kmem_free( &req );
134
135    return 0;
136
137}  // end mapper_destroy()
138
139////////////////////////////////////////////
140page_t * mapper_get_page( mapper_t * mapper,
141                          uint32_t   index )
142{
143    kmem_req_t    req;
144    page_t      * page;
145    error_t       error;
146
147#if DEBUG_MAPPER_GET_PAGE
148uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
149if( DEBUG_MAPPER_GET_PAGE < cycle )
150printk("\n[DBG] %s : thread %x enter for page %d / mapper %x / cycle %d\n",
151__FUNCTION__ , CURRENT_THREAD , index , mapper , cycle );
152#endif
153
154    thread_t * this = CURRENT_THREAD;
155
156    // take mapper lock in READ_MODE
157    rwlock_rd_acquire( &mapper->lock );
158
159    // search page in radix tree
160    page = (page_t *)grdxt_lookup( &mapper->radix , index );
161
162    // test if page available in mapper
163    if( ( page == NULL) || page_is_flag( page , PG_INLOAD ) )  // page not available
164    {
165
166        // release the lock in READ_MODE and take it in WRITE_MODE
167        rwlock_rd_release( &mapper->lock );
168        rwlock_wr_acquire( &mapper->lock );
169
170        // second test on missing page because the page status can have been modified
171        // by another thread, when passing from READ_MODE to WRITE_MODE.
172        // from this point there is no concurrent accesses to mapper.
173
174        page = grdxt_lookup( &mapper->radix , index );
175
176        if ( page == NULL )   // missing page => create it and load it from file system
177        {
178
179#if (DEBUG_MAPPER_GET_PAGE & 1)
180if( DEBUG_MAPPER_GET_PAGE < cycle )
181printk("\n[DBG] %s : missing page => load from device\n", __FUNCTION__ );
182#endif
183            // allocate one page from PPM
184            req.type  = KMEM_PAGE;
185            req.size  = 0;
186            req.flags = AF_NONE;
187            page = kmem_alloc( &req );
188
189            if( page == NULL )
190            {
191                printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : thread %x cannot allocate a page in cluster %x\n",
192                       __FUNCTION__ , this->trdid , local_cxy );
193                rwlock_wr_release( &mapper->lock );
194                return NULL;
195            }
196
197            // initialize the page descriptor
198            page_init( page );
199            page_set_flag( page , PG_INIT | PG_INLOAD );
200            page_refcount_up( page );
201            page->mapper = mapper;
202            page->index  = index;
203
204            // insert page in mapper radix tree
205            error = grdxt_insert( &mapper->radix, index , page );
206
207            // release mapper lock from WRITE_MODE
208            rwlock_wr_release( &mapper->lock );
209
210            if( error )
211            {
212                printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : thread %x cannot insert page in mapper\n",
213                       __FUNCTION__ , this->trdid );
214                mapper_release_page( mapper , page );
215                page_clear_flag( page , PG_ALL );
216                req.ptr  = page;
217                req.type = KMEM_PAGE;
218                kmem_free(&req);
219                return NULL;
220            }
221
222            // launch I/O operation to load page from file system
223            error = vfs_mapper_move_page( page, 
224                                          true );   // to mapper
225            if( error )
226            {
227                printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : thread %x cannot load page from device\n",
228                       __FUNCTION__ , this->trdid );
229                mapper_release_page( mapper , page );
230                page_clear_flag( page , PG_ALL );
231                req.ptr  = page;
232                req.type = KMEM_PAGE;
233                kmem_free( &req );
234                return NULL;
235            }
236
237            // reset the page INLOAD flag to make the page available to all readers
238            page_clear_flag( page , PG_INLOAD );
239        }
240        else if( page_is_flag( page , PG_INLOAD ) )   // page is loaded by another thread
241        {
242            // release mapper lock from WRITE_MODE
243            rwlock_wr_release( &mapper->lock );
244
245            // wait load completion
246            while( page_is_flag( page , PG_INLOAD ) == false ) 
247            {
248                // deschedule without blocking
249                sched_yield("waiting page loading");
250            }
251        }
252    }
253    else                          // page available in mapper
254    {
255        rwlock_rd_release( &mapper->lock );
256    }
257
258#if DEBUG_MAPPER_GET_PAGE
259cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
260if( DEBUG_MAPPER_GET_PAGE < cycle )
261printk("\n[DBG] %s : thread %x exit for page %d / ppn %x / cycle %d\n",
262__FUNCTION__, CURRENT_THREAD, index, ppm_page2ppn(XPTR(local_cxy, page)), cycle );
263#endif
264
265    return page;
266
267}  // end mapper_get_page()
268
269///////////////////////////////////////////////
270error_t mapper_release_page( mapper_t * mapper,
271                             page_t   * page )
272{
273    error_t error;
274
275    // lauch IO operation to update page to file system
276    error = vfs_mapper_move_page( page , false );    // from mapper
277
278    if( error )
279    {
280        printk("\n[ERROR] in %s : cannot update file system\n", __FUNCTION__ );
281        return EIO;
282    }
283
284    // take mapper lock in WRITE_MODE
285    rwlock_wr_acquire( &mapper->lock );
286
287    // remove physical page from radix tree
288    grdxt_remove( &mapper->radix , page->index );
289
290    // release mapper lock from WRITE_MODE
291    rwlock_wr_release( &mapper->lock );
292
293    // release page to PPM
294    kmem_req_t   req;
295    req.type  = KMEM_PAGE;
296    req.ptr   = page;
297    kmem_free( &req );
298
299    return 0;
300
301}  // end mapper_release_page()
302
303///////////////////////////////////////////////////
304error_t mapper_move_user( mapper_t * mapper,
305                          bool_t     to_buffer,
306                          uint32_t   file_offset,
307                          void     * buffer,
308                          uint32_t   size )
309{
310    uint32_t   page_offset;    // first byte to move to/from a mapper page
311    uint32_t   page_count;     // number of bytes to move to/from a mapper page
312    uint32_t   index;          // current mapper page index
313    uint32_t   done;           // number of moved bytes
314    page_t   * page;           // current mapper page descriptor
315    uint8_t  * map_ptr;        // current mapper  address
316    uint8_t  * buf_ptr;        // current buffer  address
317
318#if DEBUG_MAPPER_MOVE_USER
319uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
320if( DEBUG_MAPPER_MOVE_USER < cycle )
321printk("\n[DBG] %s : thread %x enter / to_buf %d / buffer %x / cycle %d\n",
322__FUNCTION__ , CURRENT_THREAD , to_buffer , buffer , cycle );
323#endif
324
325    // compute offsets of first and last bytes in file
326    uint32_t min_byte = file_offset;
327    uint32_t max_byte = file_offset + size -1;
328
329    // compute indexes of pages for first and last byte in mapper
330    uint32_t first = min_byte >> CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SHIFT;
331    uint32_t last  = max_byte >> CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SHIFT;
332
333    done = 0;
334
335    // loop on pages in mapper
336    for( index = first ; index <= last ; index++ )
337    {
338        // compute page_offset
339        if( index == first ) page_offset = min_byte & CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_MASK;
340        else                 page_offset = 0;
341
342        // compute number of bytes in page
343        if      ( first == last  ) page_count = size;
344        else if ( index == first ) page_count = CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SIZE - page_offset;
345        else if ( index == last  ) page_count = (max_byte & CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_MASK) + 1;
346        else                       page_count = CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SIZE;
347
348#if (DEBUG_MAPPER_MOVE_USER & 1)
349if( DEBUG_MAPPER_MOVE_USER < cycle )
350printk("\n[DBG] %s : index = %d / offset = %d / count = %d\n",
351__FUNCTION__ , index , page_offset , page_count );
352#endif
353
354        // get page descriptor
355        page = mapper_get_page( mapper , index );
356
357        if ( page == NULL ) return EINVAL;
358
359        // compute pointer in mapper
360        xptr_t base_xp = ppm_page2base( XPTR( local_cxy, page ) );
361        map_ptr = (uint8_t *)GET_PTR( base_xp ) + page_offset;
362
363        // compute pointer in buffer
364        buf_ptr = (uint8_t *)buffer + done;
365
366        // move fragment
367        if( to_buffer )
368        {
369            hal_copy_to_uspace( buf_ptr , map_ptr , page_count );
370        }
371        else
372        {
373            ppm_page_do_dirty( page );
374            hal_copy_from_uspace( map_ptr , buf_ptr , page_count );
375        }
376
377        done += page_count;
378    }
379
380#if DEBUG_MAPPER_MOVE_USER
381cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
382if( DEBUG_MAPPER_MOVE_USER < cycle )
383printk("\n[DBG] %s : thread %x exit / to_buf %d / buffer %x / cycle %d\n",
384__FUNCTION__ , CURRENT_THREAD , to_buffer , buffer , cycle );
385#endif
386
387    return 0;
388
389}  // end mapper_move_user()
390
391////////////////////////////////////////////////
392error_t mapper_move_kernel( mapper_t  *  mapper,
393                            bool_t       to_buffer,
394                            uint32_t     file_offset,
395                            xptr_t       buffer_xp,
396                            uint32_t     size )
397{
398    uint32_t   page_offset;    // first byte to move to/from a mapper page
399    uint32_t   page_count;     // number of bytes to move to/from a mapper page
400    uint32_t   index;          // current mapper page index
401    uint32_t   done;           // number of moved bytes
402    page_t   * page;           // current mapper page descriptor
403
404    uint8_t  * src_ptr;        // source buffer local pointer
405    cxy_t      src_cxy;        // source cluster
406    uint8_t  * dst_ptr;        // destination buffer local pointer
407    cxy_t      dst_cxy;        // destination cluster
408
409    // get buffer cluster and local pointer
410    cxy_t     buffer_cxy = GET_CXY( buffer_xp );
411    uint8_t * buffer_ptr = (uint8_t *)GET_PTR( buffer_xp );
412
413#if DEBUG_MAPPER_MOVE_KERNEL
414uint32_t cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
415if( DEBUG_MAPPER_MOVE_KERNEL < cycle )
416printk("\n[DBG] %s : thread %x enter / to_buf %d / buf_cxy %x / buf_ptr %x / cycle %d\n",
417__FUNCTION__ , CURRENT_THREAD , to_buffer , buffer_cxy , buffer_ptr , cycle );
418#endif
419
420    // compute offsets of first and last bytes in file
421    uint32_t min_byte = file_offset;
422    uint32_t max_byte = file_offset + size -1;
423
424    // compute indexes for first and last pages in mapper
425    uint32_t first = min_byte >> CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SHIFT;
426    uint32_t last  = max_byte >> CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SHIFT;
427
428#if (DEBUG_MAPPER_MOVE_KERNEL & 1)
429if( DEBUG_MAPPER_MOVE_KERNEL < cycle )
430printk("\n[DBG] %s : first_page %d / last_page %d\n", __FUNCTION__, first, last );
431#endif
432
433    // compute source and destination clusters
434    if( to_buffer )
435    {
436        dst_cxy = buffer_cxy;
437        src_cxy = local_cxy;
438    }
439    else
440    {
441        src_cxy = buffer_cxy;
442        dst_cxy = local_cxy;
443    }
444
445    done = 0;
446
447    // loop on pages in mapper
448    for( index = first ; index <= last ; index++ )
449    {
450        // compute page_offset
451        if( index == first ) page_offset = min_byte & CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_MASK;
452        else                 page_offset = 0;
453
454        // compute number of bytes to move in page
455        if      ( first == last  ) page_count = size;
456        else if ( index == first ) page_count = CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SIZE - page_offset;
457        else if ( index == last  ) page_count = (max_byte & CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_MASK) + 1;
458        else                       page_count = CONFIG_PPM_PAGE_SIZE;
459
460#if (DEBUG_MAPPER_MOVE_KERNEL & 1)
461if( DEBUG_MAPPER_MOVE_KERNEL < cycle )
462printk("\n[DBG] %s : page_index = %d / offset = %d / bytes = %d\n",
463__FUNCTION__ , index , page_offset , page_count );
464#endif
465
466        // get page descriptor
467        page = mapper_get_page( mapper , index );
468
469        if ( page == NULL ) return EINVAL;
470
471        // get page base address
472        xptr_t    base_xp  = ppm_page2base( XPTR( local_cxy , page ) );
473        uint8_t * base_ptr = (uint8_t *)GET_PTR( base_xp );
474
475        // compute source and destination pointers
476        if( to_buffer )
477        {
478            dst_ptr = buffer_ptr + done;
479            src_ptr = base_ptr + page_offset;
480        }
481        else
482        {
483            src_ptr = buffer_ptr + done;
484            dst_ptr = base_ptr + page_offset;
485
486            ppm_page_do_dirty( page );
487        }
488
489        // move fragment
490        hal_remote_memcpy( XPTR( dst_cxy , dst_ptr ), XPTR( src_cxy , src_ptr ), page_count );
491
492        done += page_count;
493    }
494
495#if DEBUG_MAPPER_MOVE_KERNEL
496cycle = (uint32_t)hal_get_cycles();
497if( DEBUG_MAPPER_MOVE_KERNEL < cycle )
498printk("\n[DBG] %s : thread %x exit / to_buf %d / buf_cxy %x / buf_ptr %x / cycle %d\n",
499__FUNCTION__ , CURRENT_THREAD , to_buffer , buffer_cxy , buffer_ptr , cycle );
500#endif
501
502    return 0;
503
504}  // end mapper_move_kernel()
505
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