1 | /******************************************************************************* |
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2 | * |
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3 | * Copyright (c) 1993 Intel Corporation |
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4 | * |
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5 | * Intel hereby grants you permission to copy, modify, and distribute this |
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6 | * software and its documentation. Intel grants this permission provided |
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7 | * that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and that both the |
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8 | * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting |
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9 | * documentation. In addition, Intel grants this permission provided that |
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10 | * you prominently mark as "not part of the original" any modifications |
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11 | * made to this software or documentation, and that the name of Intel |
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12 | * Corporation not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to |
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13 | * distribution of the software or the documentation without specific, |
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14 | * written prior permission. |
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15 | * |
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16 | * Intel Corporation provides this AS IS, WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR |
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17 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY |
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18 | * OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Intel makes no guarantee or |
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19 | * representations regarding the use of, or the results of the use of, |
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20 | * the software and documentation in terms of correctness, accuracy, |
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21 | * reliability, currentness, or otherwise; and you rely on the software, |
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22 | * documentation and results solely at your own risk. |
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23 | * |
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24 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOSS OF USE, LOSS OF BUSINESS, |
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25 | * LOSS OF PROFITS, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES |
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26 | * OF ANY KIND. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL'S TOTAL LIABILITY EXCEED THE SUM |
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27 | * PAID TO INTEL FOR THE PRODUCT LICENSED HEREUNDER. |
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28 | * |
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29 | ******************************************************************************/ |
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30 | |
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31 | .file "memcm_ca.s" |
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32 | #ifdef __PIC |
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33 | .pic |
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34 | #endif |
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35 | #ifdef __PID |
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36 | .pid |
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37 | #endif |
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38 | /* |
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39 | * (c) copyright 1988,1992,1993 Intel Corp., all rights reserved |
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40 | */ |
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41 | |
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42 | /* |
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43 | procedure memcmp (optimized assembler version for the CA) |
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44 | |
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45 | result = memcmp (src1_addr, src2_addr, max_bytes) |
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46 | |
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47 | compare the byte array pointed to by src1_addr to the byte array |
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48 | pointed to by src2_addr. Return 0 iff the arrays are equal, -1 if |
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49 | src1_addr is lexicly less than src2_addr, and 1 if it is lexicly |
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50 | greater. Do not compare more than max_bytes bytes. |
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51 | |
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52 | Undefined behavior will occur if the end of either source array |
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53 | is in the last word of the program's allocated memory space. This |
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54 | is so because, in several cases, memcmp will fetch ahead one word. |
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55 | Disallowing the fetch ahead would impose a severe performance penalty. |
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56 | |
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57 | This program handles five cases: |
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58 | |
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59 | 1) both arguments start on a word boundary |
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60 | 2) neither are word aligned, but they are offset by the same amount |
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61 | 3) source1 is word aligned, source2 is not |
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62 | 4) source2 is word aligned, source1 is not |
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63 | 5) neither is word aligned, and they are offset by differing amounts |
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64 | |
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65 | At the time of this writing, only g0 thru g7 and g14 are available |
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66 | for use in this leafproc; other registers would have to be saved and |
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67 | restored. These nine registers are sufficient to implement the routine. |
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68 | The registers are used as follows: |
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69 | |
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70 | g0 original src1 ptr; extracted word; return result |
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71 | g1 src2 ptr; byt extraction mask |
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72 | g2 maximum number of bytes to compare |
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73 | g3 src2 word ptr |
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74 | Little endian |
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75 | g4 lsw of src1 |
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76 | g5 msw of src1 |
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77 | g6 src2 word |
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78 | g7 src1 word ptr |
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79 | Big endian |
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80 | g4 msw of src1 |
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81 | g5 lsw of src1 |
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82 | g6 src1 word ptr |
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83 | g7 src2 word |
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84 | g13 return address |
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85 | g14 shift count |
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86 | */ |
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87 | |
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88 | #if __i960_BIG_ENDIAN__ |
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89 | #define MSW g4 |
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90 | #define LSW g5 |
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91 | #define SRC1 g6 |
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92 | #define SRC2 g7 |
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93 | #else |
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94 | #define LSW g4 |
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95 | #define MSW g5 |
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96 | #define SRC2 g6 |
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97 | #define SRC1 g7 |
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98 | #endif |
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99 | |
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100 | .globl _memcmp |
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101 | .globl __memcmp |
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102 | .leafproc _memcmp, __memcmp |
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103 | .align 2 |
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104 | _memcmp: |
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105 | #ifndef __PIC |
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106 | lda Lrett,g14 |
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107 | #else |
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108 | lda Lrett-(.+8)(ip),g14 |
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109 | #endif |
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110 | __memcmp: |
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111 | Lrestart: |
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112 | #if __i960_BIG_ENDIAN__ |
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113 | subo 1,g0,SRC1 |
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114 | notand SRC1,3,SRC1 # extract word addr of start of src1 |
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115 | #else |
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116 | notand g0,3,SRC1 # extract word addr of start of src1 |
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117 | #endif |
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118 | lda (g14),g13 # preserve return address |
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119 | cmpibge.f 0,g2,Lequal_exit # return equality if number bytes 0 |
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120 | notand g1,3,g3 # extract word addr of start of src2 |
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121 | ld (SRC1),LSW # fetch word with at least first byte of src1 |
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122 | cmpo g3,g1 # check alignment of src2 |
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123 | ld 4(SRC1),MSW # fetch second word of src1 |
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124 | shlo 3,g0,g14 # compute shift count for src1 |
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125 | #if __i960_BIG_ENDIAN__ |
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126 | subo g14,0,g14 # adjust shift count for big endian. |
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127 | #endif |
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128 | ld (g3),SRC2 # fetch word with at least first byte of src2 |
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129 | eshro g14,g4,LSW # extract word of src1 |
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130 | lda 8(SRC1),SRC1 # advance src1 word addr |
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131 | bne.f Lsrc2_unaligned # branch if src2 is NOT word aligned |
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132 | |
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133 | mov LSW,g0 # at least src2 is word aligned |
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134 | |
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135 | lda 0xff,g1 |
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136 | |
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137 | Lwloop: # word comparing loop |
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138 | cmpo SRC2,g0 # compare src1 and src2 words |
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139 | lda 4(g3),g3 # pre-increment src2 addr |
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140 | mov MSW,LSW # move msw of src1 to lsw |
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141 | ld (SRC1),MSW # pre-fetch next msw of src1 |
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142 | subi 4,g2,g2 # decrement maximum byte count |
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143 | bne.f Lcloop # branch if src1 and src2 unequal |
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144 | cmpi 0,g2 |
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145 | ld (g3),SRC2 # pre-fetch next word of src2 |
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146 | eshro g14,g4,g0 # extract word of src1 |
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147 | lda 4(SRC1),SRC1 # post-increment src1 addr |
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148 | bl.t Lwloop # branch if max_bytes not reached yet |
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149 | |
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150 | b Lequal_exit # strings were equal up through max_bytes |
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151 | |
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152 | Lcloop_setup: # setup for coming from Lsrc2_unaligned |
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153 | mov LSW,g0 # restore extracted src1 word |
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154 | subo 4,g2,g2 # make up for later re-incrementing |
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155 | lda 0xff,g1 # byte extraction mask |
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156 | |
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157 | Lcloop: # character comparing loop |
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158 | #if __i960_BIG_ENDIAN__ |
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159 | rotate 24,g1,g1 # shift mask for next byte |
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160 | #endif |
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161 | and SRC2,g1,g3 # extract next char of src2 |
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162 | and g0,g1,LSW # extract next char of src1 |
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163 | cmpobne.f LSW,g3,.diff # check for equality |
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164 | #if ! __i960_BIG_ENDIAN__ |
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165 | shlo 8,g1,g1 # shift mask for next byte |
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166 | #endif |
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167 | subi 1,g2,g2 # decrement character counter |
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168 | b Lcloop # branch if null not reached |
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169 | |
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170 | |
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171 | Lequal_exit: # words are equal up thru null byte |
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172 | mov 0,g14 # conform to register conventions |
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173 | lda 0,g0 # return zero, indicating equality |
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174 | bx (g13) # return |
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175 | Lrett: |
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176 | ret |
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177 | |
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178 | .diff: |
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179 | addo 4,g2,g2 # to make up for extra decrement in loop |
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180 | lda 0,g14 |
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181 | bl Lless_than_exit |
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182 | Lgreater_than_exit: |
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183 | cmpibge.f 0,g2,Lequal_exit # branch if difference is beyond max_bytes |
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184 | mov 1,g0 |
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185 | bx (g13) # g0 = 1 (src1 > src2) |
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186 | Lless_than_exit: |
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187 | cmpibge.f 0,g2,Lequal_exit # branch if difference is beyond max_bytes |
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188 | subi 1,0,g0 |
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189 | bx (g13) # g0 = -1 (src1 < src2) |
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190 | |
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191 | Lsrc2_unaligned: |
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192 | notor g1,3,g14 # first step in computing new src1 ptr |
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193 | ld 4(g3),SRC1 # fetch second word of src2 |
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194 | shlo 3,g1,MSW # compute shift count for src2 |
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195 | #if __i960_BIG_ENDIAN__ |
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196 | subo MSW,0,MSW |
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197 | #endif |
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198 | eshro MSW,g6,SRC2 # extract word of src2 |
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199 | cmpo LSW,SRC2 # compare src1 and src2 words |
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200 | lda 4(g3),g1 # set new src2 ptr |
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201 | bne.f Lcloop_setup # first four bytes differ |
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202 | subo g14,g0,g0 # second (final) step in computing new src1 ptr |
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203 | addi g14,g2,g2 # compute new max_bytes too |
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204 | lda (g13),g14 # prepare return pointer for Lrestart |
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205 | b Lrestart # continue with both string fetches shifted |
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