#include #include static void getopterror(int which) { static char error1[]="Unknown option `-x'.\n"; static char error2[]="Missing argument for `-x'.\n"; if (opterr) { if (which) { error2[23]=optopt; write(2,error2,28); } else { error1[17]=optopt; write(2,error1,22); } } } int getopt_long(int argc, char * const argv[], const char *optstring, const struct option *longopts, int *longindex) { static int lastidx,lastofs; char *tmp; if (optind==0) { optind=1; lastidx=0; } /* whoever started setting optind to 0 should be shot */ again: if (*optstring == '-' && optind=argc || !argv[optind] || *argv[optind]!='-' || argv[optind][1]==0) return -1; if (argv[optind][1]=='-' && argv[optind][2]==0) { ++optind; return -1; } if (argv[optind][1]=='-') { /* long option */ char* arg=argv[optind]+2; char* max=strchr(arg,'='); const struct option* o; const struct option* match=0; if (!max) max=arg+strlen(arg); for (o=longopts; o->name; ++o) { size_t tlen=max-arg; if (!strncmp(o->name,arg,tlen)) { /* match */ if (strlen(o->name)==tlen) { match=o; /* perfect match, not just prefix */ break; } if (!match) match=o; else /* Another imperfect match. */ match=(struct option*)-1; } } if (match!=(struct option*)-1 && (o=match)) { if (longindex) *longindex=o-longopts; if (o->has_arg>0) { if (*max=='=') optarg=max+1; else { optarg=argv[optind+1]; if (!optarg && o->has_arg==1) { /* no argument there */ if (*optstring==':') return ':'; write(2,"argument required: `",20); write(2,arg,(size_t)(max-arg)); write(2,"'.\n",3); ++optind; return '?'; } ++optind; } } ++optind; if (o->flag) *(o->flag)=o->val; else return o->val; return 0; } if (*optstring==':') return ':'; write(2,"invalid option `",16); write(2,arg,(size_t)(max-arg)); write(2,"'.\n",3); ++optind; return '?'; } if (lastidx!=optind) { lastidx=optind; lastofs=0; } optopt=argv[optind][lastofs+1]; if ((tmp=strchr(optstring,optopt))) { if (*tmp==0) { /* apparently, we looked for \0, i.e. end of argument */ ++optind; goto again; } if (tmp[1]==':') { /* argument expected */ if (tmp[2]==':' || argv[optind][lastofs+2]) { /* "-foo", return "oo" as optarg */ if (!*(optarg=argv[optind]+lastofs+2)) optarg=0; goto found; } optarg=argv[optind+1]; if (!optarg) { /* missing argument */ ++optind; if (*optstring==':') return ':'; getopterror(1); return ':'; } ++optind; } else { ++lastofs; return optopt; } found: ++optind; return optopt; } else { /* not found */ getopterror(0); ++optind; return '?'; } }