Ignore:
Timestamp:
Jun 18, 2017, 10:06:41 PM (7 years ago)
Author:
alain
Message:

Introduce syscalls.

File:
1 edited

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  • trunk/kernel/libk/remote_barrier.h

    r14 r23  
    11/*
    2  * remote_barrier.h - distributed kernel barrier definition
     2 * remote_barrier.h - Access a POSIX barrier.               
    33 *
    44 * Author  Alain Greiner (2016)
    … …  
    1010 * ALMOS-MKH is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
    1111 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    12 err* the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License.
     12 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2.0 of the License.
    1313 *
    1414 * ALMOS-MKH is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
    … …  
    2727#include <kernel_config.h>
    2828#include <hal_types.h>
     29#include <remote_spinlock.h>
     30#include <xlist.h>
     31
     32/***************************************************************************************
     33 *          This file defines a POSIX compliant barrier.
     34 *
     35 * It is used by multi-threaded applications to synchronise threads running in
     36 * different clusters, as all access functions uses hal_remote_lw() / hal_remote_sw()
     37 * portable remote access primitives.
     38 *
     39 * A barrier is declared by a given user process as a "pthread_barrier_t" global variable.
     40 * This user type is implemented as an unsigned long, but the value is not used by the
     41 * kernel. ALMOS-MKH uses only the barrier virtual address as an identifier.
     42 * For each user barrier, ALMOS-MKH creates a kernel "remote_barrier_t" structure,
     43 * dynamically allocated in the reference cluster by the remote_barrier_create() function,
     44 * and destroyed by the remote_barrier_destroy() function, using RPC if the calling thread
     45 * is not running in the reference cluster.
     46 *
     47 * The blocking "remote_barrier_wait()" function implements a descheduling policy when
     48 * the calling thread is not the last expected thread: the calling thread is registered
     49 * in a waiting queue, rooted in the barrier structure, and the the calling thread
     50 * is blocked on the THREAD_BLOCKED_USERSYNC condition. The last arrived thread
     51 * unblocks all registtered waiting threads.
     52 *
     53 * Implementation note:
     54 * This barrier is also used by the kernel in the parallel kernel_init phase, as the
     55 * remote_barrier() function does not require barrier initialisation, when the barrier
     56 * is statically allocated by the compiler in the kdata segment.
     57 * **************************************************************************************/
    2958
    3059/*****************************************************************************************
    31  * This structure defines a distributed "rendez-vous" barrier, that can be used
    32  * to synchronise several kernel threads running in different clusters
    33  * It is used in the parallel kernel_init phase.
    34  * It does not need to be initialised, but it must be statically allocated
    35  * in the KDATA segment to be properly initialised by the compiler/loader.
     60 * This structure defines the barrier descriptor.
     61 * - It contains an xlist of all barriers dynamically created by a given process,
     62 *   rooted in the reference process descriptor.
     63 * - It contains the root of another xlist to register all arrived threads.
    3664 ****************************************************************************************/
    3765
    3866typedef struct remote_barrier_s
    3967{
    40     uint32_t   current;   // number of arrived threads
    41     uint32_t   sense;     // barrier state (toggle)
    42     uint32_t   pad[(CONFIG_CACHE_LINE_SIZE>>2)-2];
     68    remote_spinlock_t  lock;          /*! lock protecting list of arrived threads       */
     69    intptr_t           ident;         /*! virtual address in user space == identifier   */
     70    uint32_t           current;       /*! number of arrived threads                     */
     71    uint32_t           sense;         /*! barrier state (toggle)                        */
     72    uint32_t           nb_threads;    /*! number of expected threads                    */
     73    xlist_entry_t      list;          /*! member of list of barriers in same process    */
     74    xlist_entry_t      root;          /*! root of list of arrived threads               */
    4375}
    4476remote_barrier_t;
    4577
    4678/*****************************************************************************************
    47  * This blocking function implements a toggle barrier. It returns only when all
    48  * expected threads reach the barrier. It can be used several times without
    49  * specific initialisation.
    50  * It is portable, as it uses the remote_lw() & remote_sw() access functions.
    51  * @ xp      : extended pointer on barrier in remote cluster
    52  * @ count   : number of expected thread
     79 * This function is directly used by the kernel in the kernel_init phase,
     80 * because it does not require barrier state initialisation.
     81 * It returns only when the <count> expected threads reach the barrier.
     82 *****************************************************************************************
     83 * @ barrier_xp  : extended pointer on barrier descriptor.
     84 * @ count       : number of expected threads.
    5385 ****************************************************************************************/
    54 inline void remote_barrier( xptr_t   xp, 
     86inline void remote_barrier( xptr_t   barrier_xp, 
    5587                            uint32_t count );
    5688
    5789
     90/*****************************************************************************************
     91 * This function returns an extended pointer on the remote barrier identified
     92 * by its virtual address in a given user process. It makes an associative search,
     93 * scanning the list of barriers rooted in the reference process descriptor.
     94 *****************************************************************************************
     95 * @ ident    : barrier virtual address, used as identifier.
     96 * @ returns extended pointer on barrier if success / returns XPTR_NULL if not found.
     97 ****************************************************************************************/
     98xptr_t remote_barrier_from_ident( intptr_t  ident );
     99
     100/*****************************************************************************************
     101 * This function implement the pthread_barrier_init() syscall.
     102 * It allocates memory for the barrier descriptor in the reference cluster for
     103 * the calling process, it initializes the barrier state, and register it in the
     104 * list of barriers owned by the reference process.
     105 *****************************************************************************************
     106 * @ count       : number of expected threads.
     107 * @ ident       : barrier identifier (virtual address in user space).
     108 * @ return 0 if success / return ENOMEM if failure.
     109 ****************************************************************************************/
     110error_t remote_barrier_create( intptr_t ident,
     111                               uint32_t count );
     112
     113/*****************************************************************************************
     114 * This function implement the pthread_barrier_destroy() syscall.
     115 * It releases thr memory allocated for the barrier descriptor, and remove the barrier
     116 * from the list of barriers owned by the reference process.
     117 *****************************************************************************************
     118 * @ barrier_xp  : extended pointer on barrier descriptor.
     119 ****************************************************************************************/
     120void remote_barrier_destroy( xptr_t   barrier_xp );
     121
     122/*****************************************************************************************
     123 * This function implement the pthread_barrier_wait() syscall.
     124 * It returns only when the number of expected threads (registered in the barrier
     125 * dexcriptor) reach the barrier.
     126 *****************************************************************************************
     127 * @ barrier_xp   : extended pointer on barrier descriptor.
     128 ****************************************************************************************/
     129void remote_barrier_wait( xptr_t   barrier_xp );
     130
     131
    58132#endif  /* _REMOTE_BARRIER_H_ */
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