wiki:boot_loader

Version 2 (modified by alain, 10 years ago) (diff)

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GIET_VM / Boot-Loader

The GIET-VM boot-loader is defined in the boot.c file.

The boot_init() function makes the initialisation in two steps:

Sequencial step

The first step executed by proc[0][0][0], while other processors are in wait state.

void boot_pmem_init()

This function makes the physical memory allocators initialisation. The GIET VM uses two types of pages:

  • BPP : Big Physical Page (2 Mbytes).
  • SPP : Small Physical Page (4 Kbytes).

There is one SPP and one BPP allocator per cluster containing a physical memory bank. All the physical memory allocation is done by the boot-loader

void boot_ptabs_init()

This function makes the page table initialisation. There is one page table per user application (vspace) defined in the mapping. All these

  • Proc[0][0][0] MMU activation
  • Private vobjs initialisation : boot_vobjs_init()
  • Schedulers initialisation : boot_schedulers init()
  • Peripherals initialisation : boot_peripherals_init()
  • Kernel & application code loading : boot_elf_load()
  • Start all other processors

Parallel step

The second step is executed in parallel by all processors:

  • CP0_SCHED register initialisation
  • MMU Activation
  • Status Register Initialisation (to use the GIET_VM exception handler).
  • Jump to kernel_init()