Changes between Version 79 and Version 80 of InterconnexionNetworks


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Timestamp:
Jun 16, 2013, 1:31:47 PM (11 years ago)
Author:
alain
Comment:

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  • InterconnexionNetworks

    v79 v80  
    77The TSAR architecture uses the DSPIN network on chip infrastructure to define three independent networks.
    88 
    9  * The '''Direct Network''' implements the 40 bits TSAR physical address space supporting software driven transactions. It  transports the direct READ, WRITE, LL, SC and CAS transactions from any VCI initiator (typically a L1 cache controller or another hardware coprocessor with a DMA capability) to any VCI target (typically a memory cache controller, or a memory mapped peripheral). All VCI packets are translated to DSPIN packets by specific VCI/DSPIN wrappers. There is two physically separated networks for command packets and response packets. Both networks have a two-level hierarchical structure with a local interconnect in each cluster (that can be implemented as a local crossbar, or as a local ring), and a global interconnect (implemented as a 2D mesh).
     9 * The '''Direct Network''' implements the 40 bits TSAR physical address space supporting software driven transactions. It  transports the direct READ, WRITE, LL, SC and CAS transactions from a VCI initiator (typically a L1 cache controller) to a VCI target (typically a memory cache controller, or a memory mapped peripheral). All VCI packets are translated to DSPIN packets by specific VCI/DSPIN wrappers. There is two physically separated networks for command packets and response packets. Both networks have a two-level hierarchical structure with a local interconnect in each cluster (that can be implemented as a local crossbar, or as a local ring), and a global interconnect (implemented as a 2D mesh).
    1010
    1111 * The '''Coherence Network''' is used to transport the coherence packets implementing the DHCCP coherence protocol between L2 cache controllers and L1 cache controllers. This network is not visible by the software, and does not use wrappers, as the L1 and L2 cache controllers use directly the DSPIN packet format. Here again there is two physically separated networks to transport L2-to-L1 packets, and to transport L1-to-L2 packets. Both networks have a two-level hierarchical structure with a local interconnect in each cluster (that can be implemented as a local crossbar, or as a local ring), and a global interconnect (implemented as a 2D mesh).
    1212
    13  * The '''External Network''' supports communications between the L2 caches and the ''tiles'' implementing the L3 cache, in case of MISS or cache line replacement in the L2 caches. It supports also the direct communication between the external peripheral that have a DMA capability (Disk controllers, or network controllers) and the L3 cache. It has a 3D mesh topology and the DSPIN flit width is 64 bits. This external network addressing space is not visible by the software.
    14 
    15 Regarding implementation, the '''Direct Network''' and the '''coherence Network''' are physically separated for the local interconnect, as  there is four physically separated local crossbars (or local rings) transporting the ''direct command'', ''direct response'', '' coherence L1-to-L2'', ''coherence L2-to-L1'' packets.  But they are only logically separated for the global interconnect, as we use the DSPIN virtual channels: the ''direct command'' and the ''coherence L2-to-L1'' packets are multiplexed on the same 2D mesh (40 bits DSPIN flit width). Similarly, the ''direct response'' and ''coherence L1-to-L2'' packets are multiplexed on the same 2D mesh (33 bits DSPIN flit width).
     13 * The '''RAM Network''' supports communications between the L2 caches and the ''tiles'' implementing the L3 cache, in case of MISS or cache line replacement in the L2 caches. It supports also the direct communication between the external peripheral that have a DMA capability (Disk controllers, or network controllers) and the L3 cache. It has a 3D mesh topology and the DSPIN flit width is 64 bits.
     14
     15Regarding implementation, the '''Direct Network''' and the '''coherence Network''' are physically separated for the local interconnect, as  there is four physically separated local crossbars (or local rings) transporting the ''direct command'', ''direct response'', '' coherence L1-to-L2'', ''coherence L2-to-L1'' packets.  But they are only logically separated for the global interconnect, as w euse the DSPIN virtual channels: the ''direct command'' and the ''coherence L2-to-L1'' packets are multiplexed on the same 2D mesh (40 bits DSPIN flit width). Similarly, the ''direct response'' and ''coherence L1-to-L2'' packets are multiplexed on the same 2D mesh (33 bits DSPIN flit width). The "Direct Network" and the "Coherence Network" using
     16the same hardware infrastructure are also called the "INT network".
    1617
    1718== 2.  VCI initiators & targets identifiers on direct network ==