Ignore:
Timestamp:
Jun 25, 2008, 1:08:04 PM (16 years ago)
Author:
nipo
Message:

Checkin autotools magic

File:
1 edited

Legend:

Unmodified
Added
Removed
  • branches/with_autoconf/INSTALL

    r1 r8  
    1 SystemCASS Installation
    2 =======================
    3 
    4 To install SystemCASS on linux, do the following steps:
    5 
    6   1. Set the following environment variable(s):
    7 
    8      TARGET_ARCH : architecture name.
    9 
    10      SYSTEMCASS  : SystemCASS top directory.
    11 
    12      ALLIANCE (optional) : ALLIANCE top directory
    13                            See also 'PAT trace output' section.
    14 
    15      For example :
    16 
    17        setenv TARGET_ARCH linux
    18        setenv SYSTEMCASS /users/tools/systemcass/
    19 
    20   2. Change to the top level directory (systemcass)
    21 
    22   3. Type the following command:
    23 
    24        (cd src ; make)
    25 
    26 
    27 PAT trace ouput
    28 ===============
    29 
    30 PAT trace output is disable by default.
    31 Set the environment variable 'ALLIANCE' to ALLIANCE top directory,
    32 then make again.
    33 
     1Installation Instructions
     2*************************
     3
     4Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005 Free
     5Software Foundation, Inc.
     6
     7This file is free documentation; the Free Software Foundation gives
     8unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify it.
     9
     10Basic Installation
     11==================
     12
     13These are generic installation instructions.
     14
     15   The `configure' shell script attempts to guess correct values for
     16various system-dependent variables used during compilation.  It uses
     17those values to create a `Makefile' in each directory of the package.
     18It may also create one or more `.h' files containing system-dependent
     19definitions.  Finally, it creates a shell script `config.status' that
     20you can run in the future to recreate the current configuration, and a
     21file `config.log' containing compiler output (useful mainly for
     22debugging `configure').
     23
     24   It can also use an optional file (typically called `config.cache'
     25and enabled with `--cache-file=config.cache' or simply `-C') that saves
     26the results of its tests to speed up reconfiguring.  (Caching is
     27disabled by default to prevent problems with accidental use of stale
     28cache files.)
     29
     30   If you need to do unusual things to compile the package, please try
     31to figure out how `configure' could check whether to do them, and mail
     32diffs or instructions to the address given in the `README' so they can
     33be considered for the next release.  If you are using the cache, and at
     34some point `config.cache' contains results you don't want to keep, you
     35may remove or edit it.
     36
     37   The file `configure.ac' (or `configure.in') is used to create
     38`configure' by a program called `autoconf'.  You only need
     39`configure.ac' if you want to change it or regenerate `configure' using
     40a newer version of `autoconf'.
     41
     42The simplest way to compile this package is:
     43
     44  1. `cd' to the directory containing the package's source code and type
     45     `./configure' to configure the package for your system.  If you're
     46     using `csh' on an old version of System V, you might need to type
     47     `sh ./configure' instead to prevent `csh' from trying to execute
     48     `configure' itself.
     49
     50     Running `configure' takes awhile.  While running, it prints some
     51     messages telling which features it is checking for.
     52
     53  2. Type `make' to compile the package.
     54
     55  3. Optionally, type `make check' to run any self-tests that come with
     56     the package.
     57
     58  4. Type `make install' to install the programs and any data files and
     59     documentation.
     60
     61  5. You can remove the program binaries and object files from the
     62     source code directory by typing `make clean'.  To also remove the
     63     files that `configure' created (so you can compile the package for
     64     a different kind of computer), type `make distclean'.  There is
     65     also a `make maintainer-clean' target, but that is intended mainly
     66     for the package's developers.  If you use it, you may have to get
     67     all sorts of other programs in order to regenerate files that came
     68     with the distribution.
     69
     70Compilers and Options
     71=====================
     72
     73Some systems require unusual options for compilation or linking that the
     74`configure' script does not know about.  Run `./configure --help' for
     75details on some of the pertinent environment variables.
     76
     77   You can give `configure' initial values for configuration parameters
     78by setting variables in the command line or in the environment.  Here
     79is an example:
     80
     81     ./configure CC=c89 CFLAGS=-O2 LIBS=-lposix
     82
     83   *Note Defining Variables::, for more details.
     84
     85Compiling For Multiple Architectures
     86====================================
     87
     88You can compile the package for more than one kind of computer at the
     89same time, by placing the object files for each architecture in their
     90own directory.  To do this, you must use a version of `make' that
     91supports the `VPATH' variable, such as GNU `make'.  `cd' to the
     92directory where you want the object files and executables to go and run
     93the `configure' script.  `configure' automatically checks for the
     94source code in the directory that `configure' is in and in `..'.
     95
     96   If you have to use a `make' that does not support the `VPATH'
     97variable, you have to compile the package for one architecture at a
     98time in the source code directory.  After you have installed the
     99package for one architecture, use `make distclean' before reconfiguring
     100for another architecture.
     101
     102Installation Names
     103==================
     104
     105By default, `make install' installs the package's commands under
     106`/usr/local/bin', include files under `/usr/local/include', etc.  You
     107can specify an installation prefix other than `/usr/local' by giving
     108`configure' the option `--prefix=PREFIX'.
     109
     110   You can specify separate installation prefixes for
     111architecture-specific files and architecture-independent files.  If you
     112pass the option `--exec-prefix=PREFIX' to `configure', the package uses
     113PREFIX as the prefix for installing programs and libraries.
     114Documentation and other data files still use the regular prefix.
     115
     116   In addition, if you use an unusual directory layout you can give
     117options like `--bindir=DIR' to specify different values for particular
     118kinds of files.  Run `configure --help' for a list of the directories
     119you can set and what kinds of files go in them.
     120
     121   If the package supports it, you can cause programs to be installed
     122with an extra prefix or suffix on their names by giving `configure' the
     123option `--program-prefix=PREFIX' or `--program-suffix=SUFFIX'.
     124
     125Optional Features
     126=================
     127
     128Some packages pay attention to `--enable-FEATURE' options to
     129`configure', where FEATURE indicates an optional part of the package.
     130They may also pay attention to `--with-PACKAGE' options, where PACKAGE
     131is something like `gnu-as' or `x' (for the X Window System).  The
     132`README' should mention any `--enable-' and `--with-' options that the
     133package recognizes.
     134
     135   For packages that use the X Window System, `configure' can usually
     136find the X include and library files automatically, but if it doesn't,
     137you can use the `configure' options `--x-includes=DIR' and
     138`--x-libraries=DIR' to specify their locations.
     139
     140Specifying the System Type
     141==========================
     142
     143There may be some features `configure' cannot figure out automatically,
     144but needs to determine by the type of machine the package will run on.
     145Usually, assuming the package is built to be run on the _same_
     146architectures, `configure' can figure that out, but if it prints a
     147message saying it cannot guess the machine type, give it the
     148`--build=TYPE' option.  TYPE can either be a short name for the system
     149type, such as `sun4', or a canonical name which has the form:
     150
     151     CPU-COMPANY-SYSTEM
     152
     153where SYSTEM can have one of these forms:
     154
     155     OS KERNEL-OS
     156
     157   See the file `config.sub' for the possible values of each field.  If
     158`config.sub' isn't included in this package, then this package doesn't
     159need to know the machine type.
     160
     161   If you are _building_ compiler tools for cross-compiling, you should
     162use the option `--target=TYPE' to select the type of system they will
     163produce code for.
     164
     165   If you want to _use_ a cross compiler, that generates code for a
     166platform different from the build platform, you should specify the
     167"host" platform (i.e., that on which the generated programs will
     168eventually be run) with `--host=TYPE'.
     169
     170Sharing Defaults
     171================
     172
     173If you want to set default values for `configure' scripts to share, you
     174can create a site shell script called `config.site' that gives default
     175values for variables like `CC', `cache_file', and `prefix'.
     176`configure' looks for `PREFIX/share/config.site' if it exists, then
     177`PREFIX/etc/config.site' if it exists.  Or, you can set the
     178`CONFIG_SITE' environment variable to the location of the site script.
     179A warning: not all `configure' scripts look for a site script.
     180
     181Defining Variables
     182==================
     183
     184Variables not defined in a site shell script can be set in the
     185environment passed to `configure'.  However, some packages may run
     186configure again during the build, and the customized values of these
     187variables may be lost.  In order to avoid this problem, you should set
     188them in the `configure' command line, using `VAR=value'.  For example:
     189
     190     ./configure CC=/usr/local2/bin/gcc
     191
     192causes the specified `gcc' to be used as the C compiler (unless it is
     193overridden in the site shell script).  Here is a another example:
     194
     195     /bin/bash ./configure CONFIG_SHELL=/bin/bash
     196
     197Here the `CONFIG_SHELL=/bin/bash' operand causes subsequent
     198configuration-related scripts to be executed by `/bin/bash'.
     199
     200`configure' Invocation
     201======================
     202
     203`configure' recognizes the following options to control how it operates.
     204
     205`--help'
     206`-h'
     207     Print a summary of the options to `configure', and exit.
     208
     209`--version'
     210`-V'
     211     Print the version of Autoconf used to generate the `configure'
     212     script, and exit.
     213
     214`--cache-file=FILE'
     215     Enable the cache: use and save the results of the tests in FILE,
     216     traditionally `config.cache'.  FILE defaults to `/dev/null' to
     217     disable caching.
     218
     219`--config-cache'
     220`-C'
     221     Alias for `--cache-file=config.cache'.
     222
     223`--quiet'
     224`--silent'
     225`-q'
     226     Do not print messages saying which checks are being made.  To
     227     suppress all normal output, redirect it to `/dev/null' (any error
     228     messages will still be shown).
     229
     230`--srcdir=DIR'
     231     Look for the package's source code in directory DIR.  Usually
     232     `configure' can determine that directory automatically.
     233
     234`configure' also accepts some other, not widely useful, options.  Run
     235`configure --help' for more details.
     236
Note: See TracChangeset for help on using the changeset viewer.